7mdh

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[[Image:7mdh.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="7mdh" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:7mdh.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="7mdh, resolution 2.40&Aring;" />
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'''STRUCTURAL BASIS FOR LIGHT ACITVATION OF A CHLOROPLAST ENZYME. THE STRUCTURE OF SORGHUM NADP-MALATE DEHYDROGENASE IN ITS OXIDIZED FORM'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 7mdh |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>7mdh</scene>, resolution 2.40&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC ION'>ZN</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malate_dehydrogenase_(NADP(+)) Malate dehydrogenase (NADP(+))], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.82 1.1.1.82]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''STRUCTURAL BASIS FOR LIGHT ACITVATION OF A CHLOROPLAST ENZYME. THE STRUCTURE OF SORGHUM NADP-MALATE DEHYDROGENASE IN ITS OXIDIZED FORM'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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7MDH is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorghum_bicolor Sorghum bicolor] with <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:'>ZN</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malate_dehydrogenase_(NADP(+)) Malate dehydrogenase (NADP(+))], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.82 1.1.1.82] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7MDH OCA].
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7MDH is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorghum_bicolor Sorghum bicolor]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=7MDH OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural basis for light activation of a chloroplast enzyme: the structure of sorghum NADP-malate dehydrogenase in its oxidized form., Johansson K, Ramaswamy S, Saarinen M, Lemaire-Chamley M, Issakidis-Bourguet E, Miginiac-Maslow M, Eklund H, Biochemistry. 1999 Apr 6;38(14):4319-26. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10194350 10194350]
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Structural basis for light activation of a chloroplast enzyme: the structure of sorghum NADP-malate dehydrogenase in its oxidized form., Johansson K, Ramaswamy S, Saarinen M, Lemaire-Chamley M, Issakidis-Bourguet E, Miginiac-Maslow M, Eklund H, Biochemistry. 1999 Apr 6;38(14):4319-26. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10194350 10194350]
[[Category: Malate dehydrogenase (NADP(+))]]
[[Category: Malate dehydrogenase (NADP(+))]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: chloroplastic malate dehydrogenase (nadp+)]]
[[Category: chloroplastic malate dehydrogenase (nadp+)]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 19:17:25 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 19:14:50 2008''

Revision as of 17:14, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 7mdh

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.40Å
Ligands:
Activity: Malate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)), with EC number 1.1.1.82
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



STRUCTURAL BASIS FOR LIGHT ACITVATION OF A CHLOROPLAST ENZYME. THE STRUCTURE OF SORGHUM NADP-MALATE DEHYDROGENASE IN ITS OXIDIZED FORM


Overview

Some key chloroplast enzymes are activated by light via a ferredoxin-thioredoxin reduction system which reduces disulfide bridges in the enzymes. We describe for the first time the structural basis for the redox activation of a chloroplast enzyme, the NADP-dependent malate dehydrogenase (MDH) from Sorghum vulgare whose structure has been determined and refined at 2.4 A resolution. In addition to the normal structural components of MDHs, the enzyme exhibits extensions at both the N- and C-termini, each of which contains a regulatory disulfide bridge which must be reduced for activation. The N-terminal disulfide motif is inserted in a cleft between the two subunits of the dimer, thereby locking the domains in each subunit. The C-terminal disulfide keeps the C-terminal residues tight to the enzyme surface and blocks access to the active site. Reduction of the N-terminal disulfide would release the stopper between the domains and give the enzyme the necessary flexibility. Simultaneous reduction of the C-terminal disulfide would free the C-terminal residues from binding to the enzyme and make the active site accessible.

About this Structure

7MDH is a Single protein structure of sequence from Sorghum bicolor. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis for light activation of a chloroplast enzyme: the structure of sorghum NADP-malate dehydrogenase in its oxidized form., Johansson K, Ramaswamy S, Saarinen M, Lemaire-Chamley M, Issakidis-Bourguet E, Miginiac-Maslow M, Eklund H, Biochemistry. 1999 Apr 6;38(14):4319-26. PMID:10194350

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