1p6i

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|PDB= 1p6i |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1p6i</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
|PDB= 1p6i |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1p6i</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=H4B:5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDROBIOPTERIN'>H4B</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=DP3:N-{(4S)-4-AMINO-5-[(2-AMINOETHYL)AMINO]PENTYL}-N'-NITROGUANIDINE'>DP3</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=H4B:5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDROBIOPTERIN'>H4B</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=DP3:N-{(4S)-4-AMINO-5-[(2-AMINOETHYL)AMINO]PENTYL}-N&#39;-NITROGUANIDINE'>DP3</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitric-oxide_synthase Nitric-oxide synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.13.39 1.14.13.39]
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitric-oxide_synthase Nitric-oxide synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.13.39 1.14.13.39]
|GENE= NOS1 OR BNOS ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Rattus norvegicus])
|GENE= NOS1 OR BNOS ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Rattus norvegicus])
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[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:20:33 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 23 13:10:28 2008''

Revision as of 11:10, 23 March 2008


PDB ID 1p6i

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.90Å
Ligands: , , , and
Gene: NOS1 OR BNOS (Rattus norvegicus)
Activity: Nitric-oxide synthase, with EC number 1.14.13.39
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Rat neuronal NOS heme domain with (4S)-N-(4-amino-5-[aminoethyl]aminopentyl)-N'-nitroguanidine bound


Overview

Three nitric oxide synthase (NOS) isoforms, eNOS, nNOS and iNOS, generate nitric oxide (NO) crucial to the cardiovascular, nervous and host defense systems, respectively. Development of isoform-selective NOS inhibitors is of considerable therapeutic importance. Crystal structures of nNOS-selective dipeptide inhibitors in complex with both nNOS and eNOS were solved and the inhibitors were found to adopt a curled conformation in nNOS but an extended conformation in eNOS. We hypothesized that a single-residue difference in the active site, Asp597 (nNOS) versus Asn368 (eNOS), is responsible for the favored binding in nNOS. In the D597N nNOS mutant crystal structure, a bound inhibitor switches to the extended conformation and its inhibition of nNOS decreases >200-fold. Therefore, a single-residue difference is responsible for more than two orders of magnitude selectivity in inhibition of nNOS over eNOS by L-N(omega)-nitroarginine-containing dipeptide inhibitors.

About this Structure

1P6I is a Single protein structure of sequence from Rattus norvegicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis for dipeptide amide isoform-selective inhibition of neuronal nitric oxide synthase., Flinspach ML, Li H, Jamal J, Yang W, Huang H, Hah JM, Gomez-Vidal JA, Litzinger EA, Silverman RB, Poulos TL, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004 Jan;11(1):54-9. Epub 2003 Dec 29. PMID:14718923

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