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1zyq

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Revision as of 05:44, 10 September 2015

T7 DNA polymerase in complex with 8oG and incoming ddATP

Structural highlights

1zyq is a 4 chain structure with sequence from "bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895 and Bpt7. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	,
NonStd Res:	,
Related:	1t7p
Gene:	5 (BPT7), trxA, fipA, tsnC ("Bacillus coli" Migula 1895)
Activity:	DNA-directed DNA polymerase, with EC number 2.7.7.7
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[THIO_ECOLI] Participates in various redox reactions through the reversible oxidation of its active center dithiol to a disulfide and catalyzes dithiol-disulfide exchange reactions. [DPOL_BPT7] Replicates viral genomic DNA. Non-processive DNA polymerase that achieves processivity by binding to host thioredoxin (TrxA). This interaction increases the rate of dNTP incorporation to yield a processivity of approximately 800 nucleotides (nt) per binding event. Interacts with DNA helicase gp4 to coordinate nucleotide polymerization with unwinding of the DNA. The leading strand is synthesized continuously while synthesis of the lagging strand requires the synthesis of oligoribonucleotides by the primase domain of gp4.^[1] ^[2]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanosine (8oG) is a highly mutagenic DNA lesion that stably pairs with adenosine, forming 8oG(syn).dA(anti) Hoogsteen base pairs. DNA polymerases show different propensities to insert dCMP or dAMP opposite 8oG, but the molecular mechanisms that determine faithful or mutagenic bypass are poorly understood. Here, we report kinetic and structural data providing evidence that, in T7 DNA polymerase, residue Lys536 is responsible for attenuating the miscoding potential of 8oG. The Lys536Ala polymerase shows a significant increase in mutagenic 8oG bypass versus wild-type polymerase, and a crystal structure of the Lys536Ala mutant reveals a closed complex with an 8oG(syn).dATP mismatch in the polymerase active site, in contrast to the unproductive, open complex previously obtained by using wild-type polymerase. We propose that Lys536 acts as a steric and/or electrostatic filter that attenuates the miscoding potential of 8oG by normally interfering with the binding of 8oG in a syn conformation that pairs with dATP.

A lysine residue in the fingers subdomain of T7 DNA polymerase modulates the miscoding potential of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanosine.,Brieba LG, Kokoska RJ, Bebenek K, Kunkel TA, Ellenberger T Structure. 2005 Nov;13(11):1653-9. PMID:16271888^[3]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Notarnicola SM, Mulcahy HL, Lee J, Richardson CC. The acidic carboxyl terminus of the bacteriophage T7 gene 4 helicase/primase interacts with T7 DNA polymerase. J Biol Chem. 1997 Jul 18;272(29):18425-33. PMID:9218486
↑ Zhang H, Lee SJ, Zhu B, Tran NQ, Tabor S, Richardson CC. Helicase-DNA polymerase interaction is critical to initiate leading-strand DNA synthesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011 Jun 7;108(23):9372-7. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.1106678108. Epub 2011 May 23. PMID:21606333 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1106678108
↑ Brieba LG, Kokoska RJ, Bebenek K, Kunkel TA, Ellenberger T. A lysine residue in the fingers subdomain of T7 DNA polymerase modulates the miscoding potential of 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanosine. Structure. 2005 Nov;13(11):1653-9. PMID:16271888 doi:10.1016/j.str.2005.07.020

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1zyq"

@@ Line 2: / Line 2: @@
 <StructureSection load='1zyq' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1zyq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1zyq]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacteria_phage_t7 Enterobacteria phage t7] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZYQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZYQ FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1zyq]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"bacillus_coli"_migula_1895 "bacillus coli" migula 1895] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bpt7 Bpt7]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZYQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZYQ FirstGlance]. <br>
 </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DAD:2,3-DIDEOXYADENOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>DAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=8OG:8-OXO-2-DEOXY-GUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>8OG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DDG:2,3-DIDEOXY-GUANOSINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DDG</scene></td></tr>
 <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1t7p|1t7p]]</td></tr>
-<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">5 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10760 Enterobacteria phage T7]), trxA, fipA, tsnC ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])</td></tr>
+<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">5 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10760 BPT7]), trxA, fipA, tsnC ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 "Bacillus coli" Migula 1895])</td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zyq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zyq OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zyq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zyq PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zyq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zyq OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1zyq PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zyq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zyq PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 30: / Line 30: @@
 From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 </div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 1zyq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 ==See Also==
@@ Line 38: / Line 39: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
+[[Category: Bacillus coli migula 1895]]
+[[Category: Bpt7]]
 [[Category: DNA-directed DNA polymerase]]
-[[Category: Enterobacteria phage t7]]
-[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
 [[Category: Bebenek, K]]
 [[Category: Brieba, L G]]

1zyq

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 05:44, 10 September 2015

T7 DNA polymerase in complex with 8oG and incoming ddATP

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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