2hv7

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|PDB= 2hv7 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2hv7</scene>, resolution 2.50&Aring;
|PDB= 2hv7 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2hv7</scene>, resolution 2.50&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5&#39;-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= PPP2R4 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= PPP2R4 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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[[Category: pp2a]]
[[Category: pp2a]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:21:59 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 23 15:17:29 2008''

Revision as of 13:17, 23 March 2008


PDB ID 2hv7

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.50Å
Ligands:
Gene: PPP2R4 (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator bound to ATPgammaS


Overview

Phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator (PTPA), also known as PP2A phosphatase activator, is a conserved protein from yeast to human. Here we report the 1.9 A crystal structure of human PTPA, which reveals a previously unreported fold consisting of three subdomains: core, lid, and linker. Structural analysis uncovers a highly conserved surface patch, which borders the three subdomains, and an associated deep pocket located between the core and the linker subdomains. The conserved surface patch and the deep pocket are responsible for binding to PP2A and ATP, respectively. PTPA and PP2A A-C dimer together constitute a composite ATPase. PTPA binding to PP2A results in a dramatic alteration of substrate specificity, with enhanced phosphotyrosine phosphatase activity and decreased phosphoserine phosphatase activity. This function of PTPA strictly depends on the composite ATPase activity. These observations reveal significant insights into the function and mechanism of PTPA and have important ramifications for understanding PP2A function.

About this Structure

2HV7 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure and mechanism of the phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator., Chao Y, Xing Y, Chen Y, Xu Y, Lin Z, Li Z, Jeffrey PD, Stock JB, Shi Y, Mol Cell. 2006 Aug;23(4):535-46. PMID:16916641

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