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1mel

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Revision as of 18:45, 10 September 2015

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A CAMEL SINGLE-DOMAIN VH ANTIBODY FRAGMENT IN COMPLEX WITH LYSOZYME

Structural highlights

1mel is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Arabian camel and Chick. The April 2011 RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month feature on Nanobodies by David Goodsell is 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2011_4. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Gene:	ANTIBODY VH FRAGMENT CAB-LYS3 (Arabian camel), ANTIBODY VH FRAGMENT CAB-LYS3 (CHICK)
Activity:	Lysozyme, with EC number 3.2.1.17
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[LYSC_CHICK] Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents. Has bacteriolytic activity against M.luteus.^[1]

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The Camelidae is the only taxonomic family known to possess functional heavy-chain antibodies, lacking light chains. We report here the 2.5 A resolution crystal structure of a camel VH in complex with its antigen, lysozyme. Compared to human and mouse VH domains, there are no major backbone rearrangements in the VH framework. However, the architecture of the region of VH that interacts with a VL in a conventional FV is different from any previously seen. Moreover, the CDR1 region, although in sequence homologous to human CDR1, deviates fundamentally from the canonical structure. Additionally, one half of the CDR3 contacts the VH region which in conventional immunoglobulins interacts with a VL whereas the other half protrudes from the antigen binding site and penetrates deeply into the active site of lysozyme.

Crystal structure of a camel single-domain VH antibody fragment in complex with lysozyme.,Desmyter A, Transue TR, Ghahroudi MA, Thi MH, Poortmans F, Hamers R, Muyldermans S, Wyns L Nat Struct Biol. 1996 Sep;3(9):803-11. PMID:8784355^[2]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Maehashi K, Matano M, Irisawa T, Uchino M, Kashiwagi Y, Watanabe T. Molecular characterization of goose- and chicken-type lysozymes in emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae): evidence for extremely low lysozyme levels in emu egg white. Gene. 2012 Jan 15;492(1):244-9. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2011.10.021. Epub 2011 Oct, 25. PMID:22044478 doi:10.1016/j.gene.2011.10.021
↑ Desmyter A, Transue TR, Ghahroudi MA, Thi MH, Poortmans F, Hamers R, Muyldermans S, Wyns L. Crystal structure of a camel single-domain VH antibody fragment in complex with lysozyme. Nat Struct Biol. 1996 Sep;3(9):803-11. PMID:8784355

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Evolutionary Conservation
4 Publication Abstract from PubMed
5 See Also
6 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/1mel"

@@ Line 2: / Line 2: @@
 <StructureSection load='1mel' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1mel]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
 == Structural highlights ==
-<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1mel]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelus_dromedarius Camelus dromedarius] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. The April 2011 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Nanobodies''  by David Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2011_4 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2011_4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MEL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1MEL FirstGlance]. <br>
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1mel]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabian_camel Arabian camel] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chick Chick]. The April 2011 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Nanobodies''  by David Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2011_4 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2011_4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MEL OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1MEL FirstGlance]. <br>
-</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ANTIBODY VH FRAGMENT CAB-LYS3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9838 Camelus dromedarius]), ANTIBODY VH FRAGMENT CAB-LYS3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9031 Gallus gallus])</td></tr>
+</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">ANTIBODY VH FRAGMENT CAB-LYS3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9838 Arabian camel]), ANTIBODY VH FRAGMENT CAB-LYS3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9031 CHICK])</td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1mel FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1mel OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1mel RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1mel PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1mel FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1mel OCA], [http://pdbe.org/1mel PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1mel RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1mel PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 27: / Line 27: @@
 From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 </div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 1mel" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 ==See Also==
@@ Line 35: / Line 36: @@
 __TOC__
 </StructureSection>
-[[Category: Camelus dromedarius]]
+[[Category: Arabian camel]]
-[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
+[[Category: Chick]]
 [[Category: Lysozyme]]
 [[Category: Nanobodies]]

1mel

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 18:45, 10 September 2015

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A CAMEL SINGLE-DOMAIN VH ANTIBODY FRAGMENT IN COMPLEX WITH LYSOZYME

Structural highlights

Function

Evolutionary Conservation

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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