1xxu
From Proteopedia
Line 5: | Line 5: | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
|LIGAND= | |LIGAND= | ||
- | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peroxidase Peroxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.11.1.7 1.11.1.7] | + | |ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peroxidase Peroxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.11.1.7 1.11.1.7] </span> |
|GENE= Rv2238c ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1773 Mycobacterium tuberculosis]) | |GENE= Rv2238c ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1773 Mycobacterium tuberculosis]) | ||
+ | |DOMAIN=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/cdd/cddsrv.cgi?uid=cd03018 PRX_AhpE_like]</span> | ||
+ | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1xxu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1xxu OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1xxu PDBsum], [http://www.fli-leibniz.de/cgi-bin/ImgLib.pl?CODE=1kfv JenaLib], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1xxu RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
Line 42: | Line 44: | ||
[[Category: thioredoxin fold]] | [[Category: thioredoxin fold]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Mar 26 06:13:12 2008'' |
Revision as of 04:13, 26 March 2008
| |||||||
, resolution 1.9Å | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gene: | Rv2238c (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) | ||||||
Activity: | Peroxidase, with EC number 1.11.1.7 | ||||||
Domains: | PRX_AhpE_like | ||||||
Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, JenaLib, RCSB | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
Crystal Structure of AhpE from Mycrobacterium tuberculosis, a 1-Cys peroxiredoxin
Overview
All living systems require protection against the damaging effects of reactive oxygen species. The genome of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the cause of TB, encodes a number of peroxidases that are thought to be active against organic and inorganic peroxides, and are likely to play a key role in the ability of this organism to survive within the phagosomes of macrophages. The open reading frame Rv2238c in M.tuberculosis encodes a 153-residue protein AhpE, which is a peroxidase of the 1-Cys peroxiredoxin (Prx) family. The crystal structure of AhpE, determined at 1.87 A resolution (R(cryst)=0.179, R(free)=0.210), reveals a compact single-domain protein with a thioredoxin fold. AhpE forms both dimers and octamers; a tightly-associated dimer and a ring-like octamer, generated by crystallographic 4-fold symmetry. In this native structure, the active site Cys45 is in its oxidized, sulfenic acid (S-O-H) state. A second crystal form of AhpE, obtained after soaking in sodium bromide and refined at 1.90 A resolution (R(cryst)=0.242, R(free)=0.286), reveals the reduced structure. In this structure, a conformational change in an external loop, in two of the four molecules in the asymmetric unit, allows Arg116 to stabilise the Cys45 thiolate ion, and concomitantly closes a surface channel. This channel is identified as the likely binding site for a physiological reductant, and the conformational change is inferred to be important for the reaction cycle of AhpE.
About this Structure
1XXU is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal Structure of AhpE from Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a 1-Cys peroxiredoxin., Li S, Peterson NA, Kim MY, Kim CY, Hung LW, Yu M, Lekin T, Segelke BW, Lott JS, Baker EN, J Mol Biol. 2005 Mar 4;346(4):1035-46. Epub 2005 Jan 25. PMID:15701515
Page seeded by OCA on Wed Mar 26 06:13:12 2008
Categories: Mycobacterium tuberculosis | Peroxidase | Single protein | Baker, E N. | Hung, L W. | Kim, C Y. | Kim, M Y. | Lekin, T. | Li, S. | Lott, J S. | Peterson, N A. | Segelke, B W. | TBSGC, TB Structural Genomics Consortium. | Yu, M. | 1-cys peroxiredoxin | Protein structure initiative | Psi | Structural genomic | Tb structural genomics consortium | Tbsgc | Thioredoxin fold