1aoh

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|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= LACI ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1515 Clostridium thermocellum])
|GENE= LACI ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1515 Clostridium thermocellum])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1aoh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1aoh OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1aoh PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1aoh RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: cellulosome subunit]]
[[Category: cellulosome subunit]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:00:19 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 18:44:25 2008''

Revision as of 15:44, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1aoh

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.7Å
Gene: LACI (Clostridium thermocellum)
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



SINGLE COHESIN DOMAIN FROM THE SCAFFOLDING PROTEIN CIPA OF THE CLOSTRIDIUM THERMOCELLUM CELLULOSOME


Overview

The quaternary organization of the cellulosome, a multi-enzymatic extracellular complex produced by cellulolytic bacteria, depends on specific interactions between dockerin domains, double EF-hand subunits carried by the catalytic components, and cohesin domains, individual receptor subunits linearly arranged within a non-catalytic scaffolding polypeptide. Cohesin-dockerin complexes with distinct specificities are also thought to mediate the attachment of cellulosomes to the cell membrane.We report here the crystal structure of a single cohesin domain from the scaffolding protein of Clostridium thermocellum. The cohesin domain folds into a nine-stranded beta-sandwich with an overall "jelly roll" topology, similar to that observed in bacterial cellulose-binding domains. Surface-exposed patches of conserved residues promote extensive intermolecular contacts in the crystal, and suggest a possible binding target for the EF-hand pair of the cognate dockerin domain. Comparative studies of cohesin domains indicate that, in spite of low sequence similarities and different functional roles, all cohesin domains share a common nine-stranded beta-barrel fold stabilized by a conserved hydrophobic core.The formation of stable cohesin-dockerin complexes requires the presence of Ca2+. However, the structure of the cohesin domain reported here reveals no obvious Ca2+-binding site, and previous experiments have failed to detect high affinity binding of Ca2+ to the unliganded dockerin domain of endoglucanase CelD. Based on structural and biochemical evidence, we propose a model of the cohesin-dockerin complex in which the dockerin domain requires complexation with its cohesin partner for protein stability and high-affinity Ca2+ binding.

About this Structure

1AOH is a Single protein structure of sequence from Clostridium thermocellum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The crystal structure of a type I cohesin domain at 1.7 A resolution., Tavares GA, Beguin P, Alzari PM, J Mol Biol. 1997 Oct 31;273(3):701-13. PMID:9402065

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