1apz

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|PDB= 1apz |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1apz</scene>, resolution 2.3&Aring;
|PDB= 1apz |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1apz</scene>, resolution 2.3&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=B:A+Catalytic+Residue'>B</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=D:A+Catalytic+Residue'>D</scene>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=B:A+Catalytic+Residue'>B</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=D:A+Catalytic+Residue'>D</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ASP:ASPARTIC ACID'>ASP</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ASP:ASPARTIC+ACID'>ASP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N(4)-(beta-N-acetylglucosaminyl)-L-asparaginase N(4)-(beta-N-acetylglucosaminyl)-L-asparaginase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.26 3.5.1.26]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/N(4)-(beta-N-acetylglucosaminyl)-L-asparaginase N(4)-(beta-N-acetylglucosaminyl)-L-asparaginase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.26 3.5.1.26] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1apz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1apz OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1apz PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1apz RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
The high resolution crystal structure of human lysosomal aspartylglucosaminidase (AGA) has been determined. This lysosomal enzyme is synthesized as a single polypeptide precursor, which is immediately post-translationally cleaved into alpha- and beta-subunits. Two alpha- and beta-chains are found to pack together forming the final heterotetrameric structure. The catalytically essential residue, the N-terminal threonine of the beta-chain is situated in the deep pocket of the funnel-shaped active site. On the basis of the structure of the enzyme-product complex we present a catalytic mechanism for this lysosomal enzyme with an exceptionally high pH optimum. The three-dimensional structure also allows the prediction of the structural consequences of human mutations resulting in aspartylglucosaminuria (AGU), a lysosomal storage disease.
The high resolution crystal structure of human lysosomal aspartylglucosaminidase (AGA) has been determined. This lysosomal enzyme is synthesized as a single polypeptide precursor, which is immediately post-translationally cleaved into alpha- and beta-subunits. Two alpha- and beta-chains are found to pack together forming the final heterotetrameric structure. The catalytically essential residue, the N-terminal threonine of the beta-chain is situated in the deep pocket of the funnel-shaped active site. On the basis of the structure of the enzyme-product complex we present a catalytic mechanism for this lysosomal enzyme with an exceptionally high pH optimum. The three-dimensional structure also allows the prediction of the structural consequences of human mutations resulting in aspartylglucosaminuria (AGU), a lysosomal storage disease.
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==Disease==
 
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Known disease associated with this structure: Aspartylglucosaminuria OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=208400 208400]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Oinonen, C.]]
[[Category: Oinonen, C.]]
[[Category: Rouvinen, J.]]
[[Category: Rouvinen, J.]]
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[[Category: ASP]]
 
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[[Category: NAG]]
 
[[Category: aspartylglucosaminidase]]
[[Category: aspartylglucosaminidase]]
[[Category: complex (hydrolase/peptide)]]
[[Category: complex (hydrolase/peptide)]]
[[Category: glycosylasparaginase]]
[[Category: glycosylasparaginase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:00:49 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 18:45:15 2008''

Revision as of 15:45, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1apz

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.3Å
Sites: and
Ligands: , ,
Activity: N(4)-(beta-N-acetylglucosaminyl)-L-asparaginase, with EC number 3.5.1.26
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



HUMAN ASPARTYLGLUCOSAMINIDASE COMPLEX WITH REACTION PRODUCT


Overview

The high resolution crystal structure of human lysosomal aspartylglucosaminidase (AGA) has been determined. This lysosomal enzyme is synthesized as a single polypeptide precursor, which is immediately post-translationally cleaved into alpha- and beta-subunits. Two alpha- and beta-chains are found to pack together forming the final heterotetrameric structure. The catalytically essential residue, the N-terminal threonine of the beta-chain is situated in the deep pocket of the funnel-shaped active site. On the basis of the structure of the enzyme-product complex we present a catalytic mechanism for this lysosomal enzyme with an exceptionally high pH optimum. The three-dimensional structure also allows the prediction of the structural consequences of human mutations resulting in aspartylglucosaminuria (AGU), a lysosomal storage disease.

About this Structure

1APZ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Three-dimensional structure of human lysosomal aspartylglucosaminidase., Oinonen C, Tikkanen R, Rouvinen J, Peltonen L, Nat Struct Biol. 1995 Dec;2(12):1102-8. PMID:8846222

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