1b43

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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1b43 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1b43 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1b43 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1b43 RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: nuclease]]
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Revision as of 15:53, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1b43

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.0Å
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



FEN-1 FROM P. FURIOSUS


Overview

Flap endonuclease (FEN-1) removes 5' overhanging flaps in DNA repair and processes the 5' ends of Okazaki fragments in lagging strand DNA synthesis. The crystal structure of Pyrococcus furiosus FEN-1, active-site metal ions, and mutational information indicate interactions for the single- and double-stranded portions of the flap DNA substrate and identify an unusual DNA-binding motif. The enzyme's active-site structure suggests that DNA binding induces FEN-1 to clamp onto the cleavage junction to form the productive complex. The conserved FEN-1 C terminus binds proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and positions FEN-1 to act primarily as an exonuclease in DNA replication, in contrast to its endonuclease activity in DNA repair. FEN-1 mutations altering PCNA binding should reduce activity during replication, likely causing DNA repeat expansions as seen in some cancers and genetic diseases.

About this Structure

1B43 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pyrococcus furiosus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of the DNA repair and replication endonuclease and exonuclease FEN-1: coupling DNA and PCNA binding to FEN-1 activity., Hosfield DJ, Mol CD, Shen B, Tainer JA, Cell. 1998 Oct 2;95(1):135-46. PMID:9778254

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