1b8g

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|SITE=
|SITE=
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5&#39;-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5&#39;-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate_synthase 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.4.1.14 4.4.1.14]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate_synthase 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.4.1.14 4.4.1.14] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1b8g FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1b8g OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1b8g PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1b8g RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: Kirsch, J F.]]
[[Category: Kirsch, J F.]]
[[Category: Storici, P.]]
[[Category: Storici, P.]]
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[[Category: PLP]]
 
[[Category: ethylene biosynthesis]]
[[Category: ethylene biosynthesis]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 23 11:13:22 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 18:55:43 2008''

Revision as of 15:55, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1b8g

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.37Å
Ligands:
Activity: 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase, with EC number 4.4.1.14
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



1-AMINOCYCLOPROPANE-1-CARBOXYLATE SYNTHASE


Overview

The 2.4 A crystal structure of the vitamin B6-dependent enzyme 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC) synthase is described. This enzyme catalyses the committed step in the biosynthesis of ethylene, a plant hormone that is responsible for the initiation of fruit ripening and for regulating many other developmental processes. ACC synthase has 15 % sequence identity with the well-studied aspartate aminotransferase, and a completely different catalytic activity yet the overall folds and the active sites are very similar. The new structure together with available biochemical data enables a comparative mechanistic analysis that largely explains the catalytic roles of the conserved and non-conserved active site residues. An external aldimine reaction intermediate (external aldimine with ACC, i.e. with the product) has been modeled. The new structure provides a basis for the rational design of inhibitors with broad agricultural applications.

About this Structure

1B8G is a Single protein structure of sequence from Malus x domestica. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase, a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of the plant hormone ethylene., Capitani G, Hohenester E, Feng L, Storici P, Kirsch JF, Jansonius JN, J Mol Biol. 1999 Dec 3;294(3):745-56. PMID:10610793

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