4d3l

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Microbial degradation of the plant cell wall is a fundamental biological process with considerable industrial importance. Hydrolysis of recalcitrant polysaccharides is orchestrated by a large repertoire of carbohydrate-active enzymes that display a modular architecture in which a catalytic domain is connected via linker sequences to one or more noncatalytic carbohydrate-binding modules (CBMs). CBMs direct the appended catalytic modules to their target substrates, thus potentiating catalysis. The genome of the most abundant ruminal cellulolytic bacterium, Ruminococcus flavefaciens strain FD-1, provides an opportunity to discover novel cellulosomal proteins involved in plant cell-wall deconstruction. It encodes a modular protein comprising a glycoside hydrolase family 9 catalytic module (GH9) linked to two unclassified tandemly repeated CBMs (termed CBM-Rf6A and CBM-Rf6B) and a C-terminal dockerin. The novel CBM-Rf6A from this protein has been crystallized and data were processed for the native and a selenomethionine derivative to 1.75 and 1.5 A resolution, respectively. The crystals belonged to orthorhombic and cubic space groups, respectively. The structure was solved by a single-wavelength anomalous dispersion experiment using the CCP4 program suite and SHELXC/D/E.

Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic studies of a novel noncatalytic carbohydrate-binding module from the Ruminococcus flavefaciens cellulosome.,Venditto I, Goyal A, Thompson A, Ferreira LM, Fontes CM, Najmudin S Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun. 2015 Jan 1;71(Pt 1):45-8. doi:, 10.1107/S2053230X14025576. Epub 2015 Jan 1. PMID:25615967^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.