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Filamin

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[[Image:3hop.png|left|200px|thumb|Crystal structure of Human Filamin A complex with phosphate, [[3hop]]]]
[[Image:3hop.png|left|200px|thumb|Crystal structure of Human Filamin A complex with phosphate, [[3hop]]]]
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{{STRUCTURE_2wa5| PDB=2wa5 | SIZE=400| SCENE= |right|CAPTION=Human Filamin B actin-binding domain complex with sulfate and carbonate, [[2wa5]] }}
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<StructureSection load='2wa5' size='350' side='right' scene='' caption='Human Filamin B actin-binding domain complex with sulfate and carbonate (PDB code [[2wa5]]) '>
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== Function ==
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* [[Filamin]] '''A (FLNA)''' has an actin-binding domain (ABD). It crosslinks actin filaments and participates in anchoring of membrane proteins<ref>PMID:19773341</ref>.<br />
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* '''Filamin B (FLNB)''' is a human cytoplasmic protein which functions similarly to FLNA and guides proper skeletal development<ref>PMID:19505475</ref>.<br />
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* '''Filamin C (FLNC)''' is functionally similar and contains 3 domains: the N-terminal ABD, the C-terminal dimerization domain (DD) and a membrane glycoprotein-binding domain<ref>PMID:11336782</ref>.<br />
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For more details on filamin C see [[Group:MUZIC:FilaminC]].
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== Disease ==
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Mutations in FLNA cause frontometaphyseal dysplasia, intestinal pseudo-obstruction, Melnick-Needles syndrome, otopalatodigital syndrome and periventricular heterotopia. Mutations in FLNAB cause boomerang dysplasia.
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</StructureSection>
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* [[Filamin]] '''A (FLNA)''' has an actin-binding domain (ABD). It crosslinks actin filaments and participates in anchoring of membrane proteins.<br />
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* '''Filamin B (FLNB)''' is a human cytoplasmic protein which functions similarly to FLNA and guides proper skeletal development.<br />
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* '''Filamin C (FLNC)''' is functionally similar and contains 3 domains: the N-terminal ABD, the C-terminal dimerization domain (DD) and a membrane glycoprotein-binding domain.<br />
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For more details on filamin C see [[Group:MUZIC:FilaminC]].
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==3D structures of filamin==
==3D structures of filamin==
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* Filamin B
* Filamin B
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**[[2wa5]], [[3fer]], [[2eea]] - hFLNB ABD<br />
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**[[2wa5]], [[3fer]] - hFLNB ABD<br />
**[[2wa6]], [[2wa7]], [[4b7l]] - hFLNB ABD (mutant)<br />
**[[2wa6]], [[2wa7]], [[4b7l]] - hFLNB ABD (mutant)<br />
**[[2di9]], [[2dia]], [[2dib]], [[2dic]], [[2dj4]], [[2e9j]], [[2dmb]], [[2ee9]], [[2ee7]], [[2dmc]], [[2di8]], [[2dlg]], [[2e9i]], [[2ee6]], [[2eeb]], [[2eec]], [[2eed]] - hFLNB domains 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 – NMR<br />
**[[2di9]], [[2dia]], [[2dib]], [[2dic]], [[2dj4]], [[2e9j]], [[2dmb]], [[2ee9]], [[2ee7]], [[2dmc]], [[2di8]], [[2dlg]], [[2e9i]], [[2ee6]], [[2eeb]], [[2eec]], [[2eed]] - hFLNB domains 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 – NMR<br />
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**[[2eea]] - hFLNB domain 17 – NMR<br />
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* Filamin C
* Filamin C

Revision as of 15:10, 22 January 2016

Image:3hop.png
Crystal structure of Human Filamin A complex with phosphate, 3hop

Human Filamin B actin-binding domain complex with sulfate and carbonate (PDB code 2wa5)

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

3D structures of filamin

Updated on 22-January-2016


References

  1. Clark AR, Sawyer GM, Robertson SP, Sutherland-Smith AJ. Skeletal dysplasias due to filamin A mutations result from a gain-of-function mechanism distinct from allelic neurological disorders. Hum Mol Genet. 2009 Dec 15;18(24):4791-800. Epub 2009 Sep 22. PMID:19773341 doi:10.1093/hmg/ddp442
  2. Sawyer GM, Clark AR, Robertson SP, Sutherland-Smith AJ. Disease-associated substitutions in the filamin B actin binding domain confer enhanced actin binding affinity in the absence of major structural disturbance: Insights from the crystal structures of filamin B actin binding domains. J Mol Biol. 2009 Jul 31;390(5):1030-47. Epub 2009 Jun 6. PMID:19505475 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.06.009
  3. van der Flier A, Sonnenberg A. Structural and functional aspects of filamins. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2001 Apr 23;1538(2-3):99-117. PMID:11336782

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