5gan

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
m (Protected "5gan" [edit=sysop:move=sysop])
Line 1: Line 1:
-
'''Unreleased structure'''
+
==The overall structure of the yeast spliceosomal U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP at 3.7 Angstrom==
 +
<StructureSection load='5gan' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5gan]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.60&Aring;' scene=''>
 +
== Structural highlights ==
 +
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5gan]] is a 35 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5GAN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5GAN FirstGlance]. <br>
 +
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GTP:GUANOSINE-5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>GTP</scene></td></tr>
 +
<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=UNK:UNKNOWN'>UNK</scene></td></tr>
 +
<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA_helicase RNA helicase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.4.13 3.6.4.13] </span></td></tr>
 +
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5gan FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5gan OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5gan PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5gan RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5gan PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
 +
</table>
 +
{{Large structure}}
 +
== Function ==
 +
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RSMB_YEAST RSMB_YEAST]] Involved in pre-mRNA splicing. Binds snRNA U1, U2, U4 and U5 which contain a highly conserved structural motif called the Sm binding site. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LSM2_YEAST LSM2_YEAST]] Component of LSm protein complexes, which are involved in RNA processing and may function in a chaperone-like manner. Component of the cytoplasmic LSM1-LSM7 complex which is thought to be involved in mRNA degradation by activating the decapping step. Component of the nuclear LSM2-LSM8 complex, which is involved in splicing of nuclear mRNAs. LSM2-LSM8 associates with multiple snRNP complexes containing the U6 snRNA (U4/U6 snRNP, U4/U6.U5 snRNP, and free U6 snRNP). It binds directly to the U6 snRNA and plays a role in the biogenesis and stability of the U6 snRNP and U4/U6 snRNP complexes. It probably also is involved degradation of nuclear pre-mRNA by targeting them for decapping. LSM2 binds specifically to the 3'-terminal U-tract of U6 snRNA. LSM2-LSM8 probably is involved in processing of pre-tRNAs, pre-rRNAs and U3 snoRNA. LSM2, probably in a complex that contains LSM2-LSM7 but not LSM1 or LSM8, associates with the precursor of the RNA component of RNase P (pre-P RNA) and may be involved in maturing pre-P RNA. LSM2 is required for processing of pre-tRNAs, pre-rRNAs and U3 snoRNA.<ref>PMID:10747033</ref> <ref>PMID:12077351</ref> <ref>PMID:12438310</ref> <ref>PMID:14627812</ref> <ref>PMID:15485930</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRP31_YEAST PRP31_YEAST]] Promotes the association of the U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP particle with pre-spliceosomes to form the mature spliceosomal complex.<ref>PMID:8604353</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LSM7_YEAST LSM7_YEAST]] Component of LSm protein complexes, which are involved in RNA processing and may function in a chaperone-like manner. Component of the cytoplasmic LSM1-LSM7 complex which is thought to be involved in mRNA degradation by activating the decapping step. Component of the nuclear LSM2-LSM8 complex, which is involved in splicing of nuclear mRNAs. LSM2-LSM8 associates with multiple snRNP complexes containing the U6 snRNA (U4/U6 snRNP, spliceosomal U4/U6.U5 snRNP, and free U6 snRNP). It binds directly to the U6 snRNA and plays a role in the biogenesis and stability of the U6 snRNP and U4/U6 snRNP complexes. It probably also is involved degradation of nuclear pre-mRNA by targeting them for decapping. LSM7 binds specifically to the 3'-terminal U-tract of U6 snRNA. LSM2-LSM8 probably is involved in processing of pre-tRNAs, pre-rRNAs and U3 snoRNA. LSM7, probably in a complex that contains LSM2-LSM7 but not LSM1 or LSM8, associates with the precursor of the RNA component of RNase P (pre-P RNA) and may be involved in maturing pre-P RNA.<ref>PMID:10747033</ref> <ref>PMID:10761922</ref> <ref>PMID:15485930</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RUXG_YEAST RUXG_YEAST]] Involved in pre-mRNA splicing. Binds snRNA U1, U2, U4 and U5 which contain a highly conserved structural motif called the Sm binding site. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LSM3_YEAST LSM3_YEAST]] Component of LSm protein complexes, which are involved in RNA processing and may function in a chaperone-like manner. Component of the cytoplasmic LSM1-LSM7 complex which is thought to be involved in mRNA degradation by activating the decapping step. Component of the nuclear LSM2-LSM8 complex, which is involved in splicing of nuclear mRNAs. LSM2-LSM8 associates with multiple snRNP complexes containing the U6 snRNA (U4/U6 snRNP, U4/U6.U5 snRNP, and free U6 snRNP). It binds directly to the U6 snRNA and plays a role in the biogenesis and stability of the U6 snRNP and U4/U6 snRNP complexes. It probably also is involved degradation of nuclear pre-mRNA by targeting them for decapping. LSM3 binds specifically to the 3'-terminal U-tract of U6 snRNA. LSM2-LSM8 probably is involved in processing of pre-tRNAs, pre-rRNAs and U3 snoRNA. LSM3, probably in a complex that contains LSM2-LSM7 but not LSM1 or LSM8, associates with the precursor of the RNA component of RNase P (pre-P RNA) and may be involved in maturing pre-P RNA. LSM3 is required for processing of pre-tRNAs, pre-rRNAs and U3 snoRNA.<ref>PMID:7744014</ref> <ref>PMID:10747033</ref> <ref>PMID:10761922</ref> <ref>PMID:12077351</ref> <ref>PMID:12438310</ref> <ref>PMID:15485930</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LSM4_YEAST LSM4_YEAST]] Component of LSm protein complexes, which are involved in RNA processing and may function in a chaperone-like manner. Component of the cytoplasmic LSM1-LSM7 complex which is thought to be involved in mRNA degradation by activating the decapping step. Component of the nuclear LSM2-LSM8 complex, which is involved in splicing of nuclear mRNAs. LSM2-LSM8 associates with multiple spliceosome snRNP complexes containing the U6 snRNA (U4/U6 snRNP, U4/U6.U5 snRNP, and free U6 snRNP). It binds directly to the U6 snRNA and plays a role in the biogenesis and stability of the U6 snRNP and U4/U6 snRNP complexes. It probably also is involved degradation of nuclear pre-mRNA by targeting them for decapping. LSM4 binds specifically to the 3'-terminal U-tract of U6 snRNA. LSM2-LSM8 probably is involved in processing of pre-tRNAs, pre-rRNAs and U3 snoRNA. LSM4, probably in a complex that contains LSM2-LSM7 but not LSM1 or LSM8, associates with the precursor of the RNA component of RNase P (pre-P RNA) and may be involved in maturing pre-P RNA. LSM4 is required for processing of pre-tRNAs, pre-rRNAs and U3 snoRNA.<ref>PMID:10747033</ref> <ref>PMID:10761922</ref> <ref>PMID:12077351</ref> <ref>PMID:12438310</ref> <ref>PMID:15485930</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SMD2_YEAST SMD2_YEAST]] Involved in pre-mRNA splicing. Binds snRNA U1, U2, U4 and U5 which contain a highly conserved structural motif called the Sm binding site. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RUXF_YEAST RUXF_YEAST]] Involved in pre-mRNA splicing. Binds snRNA U1, U2, U4 and U5 which contain a highly conserved structural motif called the Sm binding site. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DIB1_YEAST DIB1_YEAST]] Essential role in pre-mRNA splicing. Also essential for entry into mitosis (G2/M progression) as well as for chromosome segregation during mitosis. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LSM8_YEAST LSM8_YEAST]] Component of the nuclear LSM2-LSM8 complex, which is involved in splicing of nuclear mRNAs. LSM2-LSM8 associates with multiple snRNP complexes containing the U6 snRNA (U4/U6 snRNP, spliceosomal U4/U6.U5 snRNP, and free U6 snRNP). It binds directly to the U6 snRNA and plays a role in the biogenesis and stability of the U6 snRNP and U4/U6 snRNP complexes. It probably also is involved degradation of nuclear pre-mRNA by targeting them for decapping. LSM2-LSM8 probably is involved in processing of pre-tRNAs, pre-rRNAs and U3 snoRNA. LSM2 is required for processing of pre-tRNAs, pre-rRNAs and U3 snoRNA.<ref>PMID:12077351</ref> <ref>PMID:12438310</ref> <ref>PMID:15485930</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LSM6_YEAS7 LSM6_YEAS7]] Component of LSm protein complexes, which are involved in RNA processing and may function in a chaperone-like manner, facilitating the efficient association of RNA processing factors with their substrates. Component of the cytoplasmic LSM1-LSM7 complex, which is thought to be involved in mRNA degradation by activating the decapping step in the 5'-to-3' mRNA decay pathway. In association with PAT1, LSM1-LSM7 binds directly to RNAs near the 3'-end and prefers oligoadenylated RNAs over polyadenylated RNAs. Component of the nuclear LSM2-LSM8 complex, which is involved in splicing of nuclear mRNAs. LSM2-LSM8 associates with multiple snRNP complexes containing the U6 snRNA (U4/U6 di-snRNP, spliceosomal U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP, and free U6 snRNP). It binds directly to the 3'-terminal U-tract of U6 snRNA and plays a role in the biogenesis and stability of the U6 snRNP and U4/U6 snRNP complexes. LSM2-LSM8 probably also is involved degradation of nuclear pre-mRNA by targeting them for decapping, and in processing of pre-tRNAs, pre-rRNAs and U3 snoRNA. Component of a nucleolar LSM2-LSM7 complex, which associates with the precursor of the RNA component of RNase P (pre-P RNA) and with the small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA) snR5. It may play a role in the maturation of a subset of nucleolus-associated small RNAs (By similarity). [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SN114_YEAST SN114_YEAST]] Component of the U5 snRNP complex required for pre-mRNA splicing. Binds GTP. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRP8_YEAST PRP8_YEAST]] Required for pre-spliceosome formation, which is the first step of pre-mRNA splicing. This protein is associated with snRNP U5. Has a role in branch site-3' splice site selection. Associates with the branch site-3' splice 3'-exon region. Also has a role in cell cycle.<ref>PMID:2835658</ref> <ref>PMID:9150140</ref> <ref>PMID:12773561</ref> <ref>PMID:18779563</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/BRR2_YEAST BRR2_YEAST]] RNA helicase that plays an essential role in pre-mRNA splicing as component of the U5 snRNP and U4/U6-U5 tri-snRNP complexes. Involved in spliceosome assembly, activation and disassembly. Mediates changes in the dynamic network of RNA-RNA interactions in the spliceosome. Catalyzes the ATP-dependent unwinding of U4/U6 RNA duplices, an essential step in the assembly of a catalytically active spliceosome.<ref>PMID:19098916</ref> <ref>PMID:23124065</ref> <ref>PMID:19716790</ref> <ref>PMID:19525970</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SMD1_YEAST SMD1_YEAST]] Involved in pre-mRNA splicing. Binds snRNA U1, U2, U4 and U5 which contain a highly conserved structural motif called the Sm binding site. Also binds telomerase RNA and is required for its accumulation.<ref>PMID:10490028</ref> <ref>PMID:8430095</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SMD3_YEAST SMD3_YEAST]] Involved in pre-mRNA splicing. Binds snRNA U1, U2, U4 and U5 which contain a highly conserved structural motif called the Sm binding site. Also binds telomerase RNA and is required for its accumulation.<ref>PMID:10490028</ref> <ref>PMID:7799953</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RUXE_YEAST RUXE_YEAST]] Involved in pre-mRNA splicing. Binds and is required for the stability of snRNA U1, U2, U4 and U5 which contain a highly conserved structural motif called the Sm binding site. Involved in cap modification.<ref>PMID:8918241</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SNU13_YEAST SNU13_YEAST]] Common component of the spliceosome and rRNA processing machinery. In association with the spliceosomal U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP particle, required for splicing of pre-mRNA. In association with box C/D snoRNPs, required for processing of pre-ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and site-specific 2'-O-methylation of substrate RNAs. Essential for the accumulation and stability of U4 snRNA, U6 snRNA, and box C/D snoRNAs.<ref>PMID:11081632</ref> <ref>PMID:12215523</ref> <ref>PMID:14730029</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRP3_YEAST PRP3_YEAST]] Participates in pre-mRNA splicing. Part of the U4/U5/U6 tri-snRNP complex, one of the building blocks of the spliceosome.<ref>PMID:9326489</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRP4_YEAST PRP4_YEAST]] Involved in RNA splicing. Is required for the association of U4/U6 snRNP with U5 snRNP in an early step of spliceosome assembly. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LSM5_YEAST LSM5_YEAST]] Component of LSm protein complexes, which are involved in RNA processing and may function in a chaperone-like manner. Component of the cytoplasmic LSM1-LSM7 complex which is thought to be involved in mRNA degradation by activating the decapping step. Component of the nuclear LSM2-LSM8 complex, which is involved in splicing of nuclear mRNAs. LSM2-LSM8 associates with multiple snRNP complexes containing the U6 snRNA (U4/U6 snRNP, U4/U6.U5 snRNP, and free U6 snRNP). It binds directly to the U6 snRNA and plays a role in the biogenesis and stability of the U6 snRNP and U4/U6 snRNP complexes. It probably also is involved degradation of nuclear pre-mRNA by targeting them for decapping. LSM5 binds specifically to the 3'-terminal U-tract of U6 snRNA. LSM2-LSM8 probably is involved in processing of pre-tRNAs, pre-rRNAs and U3 snoRNA. LSM5, probably in a complex that contains LSM2-LSM7 but not LSM1 or LSM8, associates with the precursor of the RNA component of RNase P (pre-P RNA) and may be involved in maturing pre-P RNA. LSM5 is required for processing of pre-tRNAs, pre-rRNAs and U3 snoRNA.<ref>PMID:10747033</ref> <ref>PMID:10761922</ref> <ref>PMID:12077351</ref> <ref>PMID:12438310</ref> <ref>PMID:15485930</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRP6_YEAST PRP6_YEAST]] Participates in pre-mRNA splicing. Part of the U4/U5/U6 tri-snRNP complex, one of the building blocks of the spliceosome.
 +
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 +
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 +
U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP is a 1.5-megadalton pre-assembled spliceosomal complex comprising U5 small nuclear RNA (snRNA), extensively base-paired U4/U6 snRNAs and more than 30 proteins, including the key components Prp8, Brr2 and Snu114. The tri-snRNP combines with a precursor messenger RNA substrate bound to U1 and U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles (snRNPs), and transforms into a catalytically active spliceosome after extensive compositional and conformational changes triggered by unwinding of the U4 and U6 (U4/U6) snRNAs. Here we use cryo-electron microscopy single-particle reconstruction of Saccharomyces cerevisiae tri-snRNP at 5.9 A resolution to reveal the essentially complete organization of its RNA and protein components. The single-stranded region of U4 snRNA between its 3' stem-loop and the U4/U6 snRNA stem I is loaded into the Brr2 helicase active site ready for unwinding. Snu114 and the amino-terminal domain of Prp8 position U5 snRNA to insert its loop I, which aligns the exons for splicing, into the Prp8 active site cavity. The structure provides crucial insights into the activation process and the active site of the spliceosome.
-
The entry 5gan is ON HOLD
+
The architecture of the spliceosomal U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP.,Nguyen TH, Galej WP, Bai XC, Savva CG, Newman AJ, Scheres SH, Nagai K Nature. 2015 Jul 2;523(7558):47-52. doi: 10.1038/nature14548. Epub 2015 Jun 24. PMID:26106855<ref>PMID:26106855</ref>
-
Authors: Nguyen, T.H.D., Galej, W.P., Bai, X.C., Oubridge, C., Scheres, S.H.W., Newman, A.J., Nagai, K.
+
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
-
 
+
</div>
-
Description:
+
<div class="pdbe-citations 5gan" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
-
[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
+
== References ==
 +
<references/>
 +
__TOC__
 +
</StructureSection>
 +
[[Category: RNA helicase]]
 +
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
 +
[[Category: Bai, X C]]
 +
[[Category: Galej, W P]]
 +
[[Category: Nagai, K]]
 +
[[Category: Newman, A J]]
 +
[[Category: Nguyen, T H.D]]
[[Category: Oubridge, C]]
[[Category: Oubridge, C]]
-
[[Category: Nagai, K]]
+
[[Category: Scheres, S H.W]]
-
[[Category: Galej, W.P]]
+
[[Category: Brr2]]
-
[[Category: Bai, X.C]]
+
[[Category: Gtpase]]
-
[[Category: Newman, A.J]]
+
[[Category: Pre-mrna splicing]]
-
[[Category: Nguyen, T.H.D]]
+
[[Category: Prp8]]
-
[[Category: Scheres, S.H.W]]
+
[[Category: Snrnp]]
 +
[[Category: Snu114]]
 +
[[Category: Spliceosome]]
 +
[[Category: Transcription]]
 +
[[Category: U4/u6 snrnp]]
 +
[[Category: U5 snrna]]

Revision as of 02:22, 28 January 2016

The overall structure of the yeast spliceosomal U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP at 3.7 Angstrom

5gan, resolution 3.60Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/5gan"
Personal tools