1c3d
From Proteopedia
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|ACTIVITY= | |ACTIVITY= | ||
|GENE= | |GENE= | ||
+ | |DOMAIN= | ||
+ | |RELATEDENTRY= | ||
+ | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1c3d FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1c3d OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1c3d PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1c3d RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Activation and covalent attachment of complement component C3 to pathogens is the key step in complement-mediated host defense. Additionally, the antigen-bound C3d fragment interacts with complement receptor 2 (CR2; also known as CD21) on B cells and thereby contributes to the initiation of an acquired humoral response. The x-ray crystal structure of human C3d solved at 2.0 angstroms resolution reveals an alpha-alpha barrel with the residues responsible for thioester formation and covalent attachment at one end and an acidic pocket at the other. The structure supports a model whereby the transition of native C3 to its functionally active state involves the disruption of a complementary domain interface and provides insight into the basis for the interaction between C3d and CR2. | Activation and covalent attachment of complement component C3 to pathogens is the key step in complement-mediated host defense. Additionally, the antigen-bound C3d fragment interacts with complement receptor 2 (CR2; also known as CD21) on B cells and thereby contributes to the initiation of an acquired humoral response. The x-ray crystal structure of human C3d solved at 2.0 angstroms resolution reveals an alpha-alpha barrel with the residues responsible for thioester formation and covalent attachment at one end and an acidic pocket at the other. The structure supports a model whereby the transition of native C3 to its functionally active state involves the disruption of a complementary domain interface and provides insight into the basis for the interaction between C3d and CR2. | ||
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- | ==Disease== | ||
- | Known diseases associated with this structure: C3 deficiency OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=120700 120700]], Macular degeneration, age-related, 9 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=120700 120700]] | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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[[Category: Nagar, B.]] | [[Category: Nagar, B.]] | ||
[[Category: Rini, J M.]] | [[Category: Rini, J M.]] | ||
- | [[Category: GOL]] | ||
[[Category: alpha-alpha barrel]] | [[Category: alpha-alpha barrel]] | ||
[[Category: c3]] | [[Category: c3]] | ||
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[[Category: complement]] | [[Category: complement]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 19:13:38 2008'' |
Revision as of 16:13, 30 March 2008
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, resolution 1.80Å | |||||||
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Ligands: | |||||||
Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF C3D: A C3 FRAGMENT AND LIGAND FOR COMPLEMENT RECEPTOR 2
Overview
Activation and covalent attachment of complement component C3 to pathogens is the key step in complement-mediated host defense. Additionally, the antigen-bound C3d fragment interacts with complement receptor 2 (CR2; also known as CD21) on B cells and thereby contributes to the initiation of an acquired humoral response. The x-ray crystal structure of human C3d solved at 2.0 angstroms resolution reveals an alpha-alpha barrel with the residues responsible for thioester formation and covalent attachment at one end and an acidic pocket at the other. The structure supports a model whereby the transition of native C3 to its functionally active state involves the disruption of a complementary domain interface and provides insight into the basis for the interaction between C3d and CR2.
About this Structure
1C3D is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
X-ray crystal structure of C3d: a C3 fragment and ligand for complement receptor 2., Nagar B, Jones RG, Diefenbach RJ, Isenman DE, Rini JM, Science. 1998 May 22;280(5367):1277-81. PMID:9596584
Page seeded by OCA on Sun Mar 30 19:13:38 2008
Categories: Homo sapiens | Single protein | Diefenbach, R J. | Isenman, D E. | Jones, R G. | Nagar, B. | Rini, J M. | Alpha-alpha barrel | C3 | C3d | Complement