1c43
From Proteopedia
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|PDB= 1c43 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1c43</scene>, resolution 1.8Å | |PDB= 1c43 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1c43</scene>, resolution 1.8Å | ||
|SITE= | |SITE= | ||
| - | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM ION'>NA</scene> | + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene> |
| - | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17] | + | |ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17] </span> |
|GENE= | |GENE= | ||
| + | |DOMAIN= | ||
| + | |RELATEDENTRY= | ||
| + | |RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1c43 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1c43 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1c43 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1c43 RCSB]</span> | ||
}} | }} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
To minutely understand the effect of foreign N-terminal residues on the conformational stability of human lysozyme, five mutant proteins were constructed: two had Met or Ala in place of the N-terminal Lys residue (K1M and K1A, respectively), and others had one additional residue, Met, Gly or Pro, to the N-terminal Lys residue (Met(-1), Gly(-1) and Pro(-1), respectively). The thermodynamic parameters for denaturation of these mutant proteins were examined by differential scanning calorimetry and were compared with that of the wild-type protein. Three mutants with the extra residue were significantly destabilized: the changes in unfolding Gibbs energy (DeltaDeltaG) were -9.1 to -12.2 kJ.mol-1. However, the stability of two single substitutions at the N-terminal slightly decreased; the DeltaDeltaG values were only -0.5 to -2.5 kJ.mol-1. The results indicate that human lysozyme is destabilized by an expanded N-terminal residue. The crystal structural analyses of K1M, K1A and Gly(-1) revealed that the introduction of a residue at the N-terminal of human lysozyme caused the destruction of hydrogen bond networks with ordered water molecules, resulting in the destabilization of the protein. | To minutely understand the effect of foreign N-terminal residues on the conformational stability of human lysozyme, five mutant proteins were constructed: two had Met or Ala in place of the N-terminal Lys residue (K1M and K1A, respectively), and others had one additional residue, Met, Gly or Pro, to the N-terminal Lys residue (Met(-1), Gly(-1) and Pro(-1), respectively). The thermodynamic parameters for denaturation of these mutant proteins were examined by differential scanning calorimetry and were compared with that of the wild-type protein. Three mutants with the extra residue were significantly destabilized: the changes in unfolding Gibbs energy (DeltaDeltaG) were -9.1 to -12.2 kJ.mol-1. However, the stability of two single substitutions at the N-terminal slightly decreased; the DeltaDeltaG values were only -0.5 to -2.5 kJ.mol-1. The results indicate that human lysozyme is destabilized by an expanded N-terminal residue. The crystal structural analyses of K1M, K1A and Gly(-1) revealed that the introduction of a residue at the N-terminal of human lysozyme caused the destruction of hydrogen bond networks with ordered water molecules, resulting in the destabilization of the protein. | ||
| - | |||
| - | ==Disease== | ||
| - | Known diseases associated with this structure: Amyloidosis, renal OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=153450 153450]], Microphthalmia, syndromic 1 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=309800 309800]] | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
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[[Category: Yamagata, Y.]] | [[Category: Yamagata, Y.]] | ||
[[Category: Yutani, K.]] | [[Category: Yutani, K.]] | ||
| - | [[Category: NA]] | ||
[[Category: n-terminal]] | [[Category: n-terminal]] | ||
[[Category: stability]] | [[Category: stability]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 19:14:05 2008'' |
Revision as of 16:14, 30 March 2008
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| , resolution 1.8Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | |||||||
| Activity: | Lysozyme, with EC number 3.2.1.17 | ||||||
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
MUTANT HUMAN LYSOZYME WITH FOREIGN N-TERMINAL RESIDUES
Overview
To minutely understand the effect of foreign N-terminal residues on the conformational stability of human lysozyme, five mutant proteins were constructed: two had Met or Ala in place of the N-terminal Lys residue (K1M and K1A, respectively), and others had one additional residue, Met, Gly or Pro, to the N-terminal Lys residue (Met(-1), Gly(-1) and Pro(-1), respectively). The thermodynamic parameters for denaturation of these mutant proteins were examined by differential scanning calorimetry and were compared with that of the wild-type protein. Three mutants with the extra residue were significantly destabilized: the changes in unfolding Gibbs energy (DeltaDeltaG) were -9.1 to -12.2 kJ.mol-1. However, the stability of two single substitutions at the N-terminal slightly decreased; the DeltaDeltaG values were only -0.5 to -2.5 kJ.mol-1. The results indicate that human lysozyme is destabilized by an expanded N-terminal residue. The crystal structural analyses of K1M, K1A and Gly(-1) revealed that the introduction of a residue at the N-terminal of human lysozyme caused the destruction of hydrogen bond networks with ordered water molecules, resulting in the destabilization of the protein.
About this Structure
1C43 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Effect of foreign N-terminal residues on the conformational stability of human lysozyme., Takano K, Tsuchimori K, Yamagata Y, Yutani K, Eur J Biochem. 1999 Dec;266(2):675-82. PMID:10561612
Page seeded by OCA on Sun Mar 30 19:14:05 2008
