1d3r

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|PDB= 1d3r |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1d3r</scene>, resolution 1.80&Aring;
|PDB= 1d3r |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1d3r</scene>, resolution 1.80&Aring;
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BRU:5-BROMO-2&#39;-DEOXYURIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>BRU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DA:2&#39;-DEOXYADENOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DC:2&#39;-DEOXYCYTIDINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DG:2&#39;-DEOXYGUANOSINE-5&#39;-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DG</scene>
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1d3r FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1d3r OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1d3r PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1d3r RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: triplex dna and its junction with a duplex dna]]
[[Category: triplex dna and its junction with a duplex dna]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:32:27 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 19:34:03 2008''

Revision as of 16:34, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1d3r

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.80Å
Ligands: , , ,
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF TRIPLEX DNA


Overview

Extended purine sequences on a DNA strand can lead to the formation of triplex DNA in which the third strand runs parallel to the purine strand. Triplex DNA structures have been proposed to play a role in gene expression and recombination and also have potential application as antisense inhibitors of gene expression. Triplex structures have been studied in solution by NMR, but have hitherto resisted attempts at crystallization. Here, we report a novel design of DNA sequences, which allows the first crystallographic study of DNA segment containing triplexes and its junction with a duplex. In the 1.8 A resolution structure, the sugar-phosphate backbone of the third strand is parallel to the purine-rich strand. The bases of the third strand associate with the Watson and Crick duplex via Hoogsteen-type interactions, resulting in three consecutive C(+).GC, BU.ABU (BU = 5-bromouracil), and C(+).GC triplets. The overall conformation of the DNA triplex has some similarity to the B-form, but is distinct from both A- and B-forms. There are large changes in the phosphate backbone torsion angles (particularly gamma) of the purine strand, probably due to the electrostatic interactions between the phosphate groups and the protonated cytosine. These changes narrow the minor groove width of the purine-Hoogsteen strands and may represent sequence-specific structural variations of the DNA triplex.

About this Structure

1D3R is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of a triple helical DNA with a triplex-duplex junction., Rhee S, Han Z, Liu K, Miles HT, Davies DR, Biochemistry. 1999 Dec 21;38(51):16810-5. PMID:10606513

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