1d4p

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|PDB= 1d4p |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1d4p</scene>, resolution 2.07&Aring;
|PDB= 1d4p |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1d4p</scene>, resolution 2.07&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=BPP:(4-BENZYL-PIPERIDIN-1-YL)-(5-AMIDINOMETHYL-3AH-INDOL-2-YL-METHANONE'>BPP</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BPP:(4-BENZYL-PIPERIDIN-1-YL)-(5-AMIDINOMETHYL-3AH-INDOL-2-YL-METHANONE'>BPP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TYS:SULFONATED+TYROSINE'>TYS</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombin Thrombin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.5 3.4.21.5]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombin Thrombin], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.5 3.4.21.5] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1d3d|1D3D]], [[1d3q|1D3Q]], [[1d3t|1D3T]], [[1d3p|1D3P]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1d4p FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1d4p OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1d4p PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1d4p RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
The crystal structure of human alpha-thrombin in complex with LY178550, a nonpeptidyl, active site-directed inhibitor, has been solved to 2.07 A resolution by the method of X-ray crystallography. The final model of the complex has a crystallographic R-value of 21.5% (Rfree = 23.1%) with 0.014 A and 2.4 degrees standard deviation from ideal bond lengths and angles, respectively. Well-defined electron density was observed for the inhibitor in the active site. The inhibitor binds to the active site in an L-shaped manner, mimicking the bound conformation of the tripeptide arginal series of thrombin inhibitors (Chirgadze NY et al., 1992, American Crystallographic Association Meeting 20: 116 [Abstr. PB311]). The basic amidine of LY178550 forms a salt bridge with Asp 189 within the specificity pocket, while the 4-benzylpiperidine side chain engages in a number of hydrophobic interactions at the S2 and S3 binding sites. The inhibitor does not interact in any fashion with the active site sequence Ser 214-Gly 216, as occurs with many of the inhibitors studied previously. The indole N-H of the inhibitor forms a hydrogen bond to the gamma-oxygen of the catalytic serine (Ser 195).
The crystal structure of human alpha-thrombin in complex with LY178550, a nonpeptidyl, active site-directed inhibitor, has been solved to 2.07 A resolution by the method of X-ray crystallography. The final model of the complex has a crystallographic R-value of 21.5% (Rfree = 23.1%) with 0.014 A and 2.4 degrees standard deviation from ideal bond lengths and angles, respectively. Well-defined electron density was observed for the inhibitor in the active site. The inhibitor binds to the active site in an L-shaped manner, mimicking the bound conformation of the tripeptide arginal series of thrombin inhibitors (Chirgadze NY et al., 1992, American Crystallographic Association Meeting 20: 116 [Abstr. PB311]). The basic amidine of LY178550 forms a salt bridge with Asp 189 within the specificity pocket, while the 4-benzylpiperidine side chain engages in a number of hydrophobic interactions at the S2 and S3 binding sites. The inhibitor does not interact in any fashion with the active site sequence Ser 214-Gly 216, as occurs with many of the inhibitors studied previously. The indole N-H of the inhibitor forms a hydrogen bond to the gamma-oxygen of the catalytic serine (Ser 195).
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==Disease==
 
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Dysprothrombinemia OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=176930 176930]], Hyperprothrombinemia OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=176930 176930]], Hypoprothrombinemia OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=176930 176930]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Thrombin]]
[[Category: Thrombin]]
[[Category: Chirgadze, N Y.]]
[[Category: Chirgadze, N Y.]]
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[[Category: BPP]]
 
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[[Category: NA]]
 
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[[Category: NAG]]
 
[[Category: blood clotting]]
[[Category: blood clotting]]
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[[Category: thrombin; nonpeptidyl inhibitor; structure-based drug design]]
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[[Category: nonpeptidyl inhibitor]]
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[[Category: structure-based drug design]]
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[[Category: thrombin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:32:50 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 19:34:42 2008''

Revision as of 16:34, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1d4p

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.07Å
Ligands: , , ,
Activity: Thrombin, with EC number 3.4.21.5
Related: 1D3D, 1D3Q, 1D3T, 1D3P


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN ALPHA THROMBIN IN COMPLEX WITH 5-AMIDINOINDOLE-4-BENZYLPIPERIDINE INHIBITOR


Overview

The crystal structure of human alpha-thrombin in complex with LY178550, a nonpeptidyl, active site-directed inhibitor, has been solved to 2.07 A resolution by the method of X-ray crystallography. The final model of the complex has a crystallographic R-value of 21.5% (Rfree = 23.1%) with 0.014 A and 2.4 degrees standard deviation from ideal bond lengths and angles, respectively. Well-defined electron density was observed for the inhibitor in the active site. The inhibitor binds to the active site in an L-shaped manner, mimicking the bound conformation of the tripeptide arginal series of thrombin inhibitors (Chirgadze NY et al., 1992, American Crystallographic Association Meeting 20: 116 [Abstr. PB311]). The basic amidine of LY178550 forms a salt bridge with Asp 189 within the specificity pocket, while the 4-benzylpiperidine side chain engages in a number of hydrophobic interactions at the S2 and S3 binding sites. The inhibitor does not interact in any fashion with the active site sequence Ser 214-Gly 216, as occurs with many of the inhibitors studied previously. The indole N-H of the inhibitor forms a hydrogen bond to the gamma-oxygen of the catalytic serine (Ser 195).

About this Structure

1D4P is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Hirudo medicinalis and Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The crystal structure of human alpha-thrombin complexed with LY178550, a nonpeptidyl, active site-directed inhibitor., Chirgadze NY, Sall DJ, Klimkowski VJ, Clawson DK, Briggs SL, Hermann R, Smith GF, Gifford-Moore DS, Wery JP, Protein Sci. 1997 Jul;6(7):1412-7. PMID:9232642

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