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1dj1

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|PDB= 1dj1 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1dj1</scene>, resolution 1.93&Aring;
|PDB= 1dj1 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1dj1</scene>, resolution 1.93&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE'>HEM</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytochrome-c_peroxidase Cytochrome-c peroxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.11.1.5 1.11.1.5]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytochrome-c_peroxidase Cytochrome-c peroxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.11.1.5 1.11.1.5] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1cca|1CCA]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1dj1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1dj1 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1dj1 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1dj1 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Goodin, D B.]]
[[Category: Goodin, D B.]]
[[Category: Hirst, J.]]
[[Category: Hirst, J.]]
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[[Category: HEM]]
 
[[Category: cavity mutant]]
[[Category: cavity mutant]]
[[Category: heme enzyme]]
[[Category: heme enzyme]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:39:11 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 19:42:27 2008''

Revision as of 16:42, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1dj1

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.93Å
Ligands:
Activity: Cytochrome-c peroxidase, with EC number 1.11.1.5
Related: 1CCA


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF R48A MUTANT OF CYTOCHROME C PEROXIDASE


Overview

Heme enzymes are capable of catalyzing a range of oxidative chemistry with high specificity, depending on the surrounding protein environment. We describe here a reaction catalyzed by a mutant of cytochrome c peroxidase, which is similar but distinct from those catalyzed by nitric-oxide synthase. In the R48A mutant, an expanded water-filled cavity was created above the distal heme face. N-hydroxyguanidine (NHG) but not guanidine was shown to bind in the cavity with K(d) = 8.5 mM, and coordinate to the heme to give a low spin state. Reaction of R48A with peroxide produced a Fe(IV)=O/Trp(.+) center capable of oxidizing either NHG or N(omega)-hydroxyarginine (NHA), but not arginine or guanidine, by a multi-turnover catalytic process. Oxidation of either NHG or NHA by R48A did not result in the accumulation of NO, NO(2)(-), NO(3)(-), urea, or citrulline, but instead afforded a yellow product with absorption maxima of 257 and 400 nm. Mass spectrometry of the derivatized NHA products identified the yellow species as N-nitrosoarginine. We suggest that a nitrosylating agent, possibly derived from HNO, is produced by the oxidation of one molecule of substrate. This then reacts with a second substrate molecule to form the observed N-nitroso products. This complex chemistry illustrates how the active sites of enzymes such as nitric-oxide synthase may serve to prevent alternative reactions from occurring, in addition to enabling those desired.

About this Structure

1DJ1 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Unusual oxidative chemistry of N(omega)-hydroxyarginine and N-hydroxyguanidine catalyzed at an engineered cavity in a heme peroxidase., Hirst J, Goodin DB, J Biol Chem. 2000 Mar 24;275(12):8582-91. PMID:10722697

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