1dk8

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|PDB= 1dk8 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1dk8</scene>, resolution 1.57&Aring;
|PDB= 1dk8 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1dk8</scene>, resolution 1.57&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DTT:2,3-DIHYDROXY-1,4-DITHIOBUTANE'>DTT</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=DTT:2,3-DIHYDROXY-1,4-DITHIOBUTANE'>DTT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1agr|1AGR]], [[1cmz|1CMZ]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1dk8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1dk8 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1dk8 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1dk8 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
Axin and the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) tumor suppressor protein are components of the Wnt/Wingless growth factor signaling pathway. In the absence of Wnt signal, Axin and APC regulate cytoplasmic levels of the proto-oncogene beta-catenin through the formation of a large complex containing these three proteins, glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) and several other proteins. Both Axin and APC are known to be critical for beta-catenin regulation, and truncations in APC that eliminate the Axin-binding site result in human cancers. A protease-resistant domain of Axin that contains the APC-binding site is a member of the regulators of G-protein signaling (RGS) superfamily. The crystal structures of this domain alone and in complex with an Axin-binding sequence from APC reveal that the Axin-APC interaction occurs at a conserved groove on a face of the protein that is distinct from the G-protein interface of classical RGS proteins. The molecular interactions observed in the Axin-APC complex provide a rationale for the evolutionary conservation seen in both proteins.
Axin and the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) tumor suppressor protein are components of the Wnt/Wingless growth factor signaling pathway. In the absence of Wnt signal, Axin and APC regulate cytoplasmic levels of the proto-oncogene beta-catenin through the formation of a large complex containing these three proteins, glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) and several other proteins. Both Axin and APC are known to be critical for beta-catenin regulation, and truncations in APC that eliminate the Axin-binding site result in human cancers. A protease-resistant domain of Axin that contains the APC-binding site is a member of the regulators of G-protein signaling (RGS) superfamily. The crystal structures of this domain alone and in complex with an Axin-binding sequence from APC reveal that the Axin-APC interaction occurs at a conserved groove on a face of the protein that is distinct from the G-protein interface of classical RGS proteins. The molecular interactions observed in the Axin-APC complex provide a rationale for the evolutionary conservation seen in both proteins.
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==Disease==
 
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Caudal duplication anomaly OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=603816 603816]], Hepatocellular carcinoma, somatic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=603816 603816]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Spink, K E.]]
[[Category: Spink, K E.]]
[[Category: Weis, W I.]]
[[Category: Weis, W I.]]
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[[Category: DTT]]
 
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[[Category: GOL]]
 
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[[Category: SO4]]
 
[[Category: alpha-helix]]
[[Category: alpha-helix]]
[[Category: pi-helix]]
[[Category: pi-helix]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:39:52 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 19:43:08 2008''

Revision as of 16:43, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1dk8

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.57Å
Ligands: , ,
Related: 1AGR, 1CMZ


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE RGS-HOMOLOGOUS DOMAIN OF AXIN


Overview

Axin and the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) tumor suppressor protein are components of the Wnt/Wingless growth factor signaling pathway. In the absence of Wnt signal, Axin and APC regulate cytoplasmic levels of the proto-oncogene beta-catenin through the formation of a large complex containing these three proteins, glycogen synthase kinase 3beta (GSK3beta) and several other proteins. Both Axin and APC are known to be critical for beta-catenin regulation, and truncations in APC that eliminate the Axin-binding site result in human cancers. A protease-resistant domain of Axin that contains the APC-binding site is a member of the regulators of G-protein signaling (RGS) superfamily. The crystal structures of this domain alone and in complex with an Axin-binding sequence from APC reveal that the Axin-APC interaction occurs at a conserved groove on a face of the protein that is distinct from the G-protein interface of classical RGS proteins. The molecular interactions observed in the Axin-APC complex provide a rationale for the evolutionary conservation seen in both proteins.

About this Structure

1DK8 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis of the Axin-adenomatous polyposis coli interaction., Spink KE, Polakis P, Weis WI, EMBO J. 2000 May 15;19(10):2270-9. PMID:10811618

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