1dub

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|PDB= 1dub |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1dub</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
|PDB= 1dub |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1dub</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=CR1:Catalytic+Residue+1'>CR1</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=CR2:Catalytic+Residue+2'>CR2</scene>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=CR1:Catalytic+Residue+1'>CR1</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=CR2:Catalytic+Residue+2'>CR2</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CAA:ACETOACETYL-COENZYME A'>CAA</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CAA:ACETOACETYL-COENZYME+A'>CAA</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enoyl-CoA_hydratase Enoyl-CoA hydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.17 4.2.1.17]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enoyl-CoA_hydratase Enoyl-CoA hydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.17 4.2.1.17] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1dub FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1dub OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1dub PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1dub RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Engel, C K.]]
[[Category: Engel, C K.]]
[[Category: Wierenga, R K.]]
[[Category: Wierenga, R K.]]
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[[Category: CAA]]
 
[[Category: beta-oxidation]]
[[Category: beta-oxidation]]
[[Category: coa]]
[[Category: coa]]
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[[Category: lyase]]
[[Category: lyase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:44:34 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 19:48:47 2008''

Revision as of 16:48, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1dub

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.5Å
Sites: and
Ligands:
Activity: Enoyl-CoA hydratase, with EC number 4.2.1.17
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



2-ENOYL-COA HYDRATASE, DATA COLLECTED AT 100 K, PH 6.5


Overview

The crystal structure of rat liver mitochondrial enoyl-coenzyme A (CoA) hydratase complexed with the potent inhibitor acetoacetyl-CoA has been refined at 2.5 angstroms resolution. This enzyme catalyses the reversible addition of water to alpha,beta-unsaturated enoyl-CoA thioesters, with nearly diffusion-controlled reaction rates for the best substrates. Enoyl-CoA hydratase is a hexamer of six identical subunits of 161 kDa molecular mass for the complex. The hexamer is a dimer of trimers. The monomer is folded into a right-handed spiral of four turns, followed by two small domains which are involved in trimerization. Each turn of the spiral consists of two beta-strands and an alpha-helix. The mechanism for the hydratase/dehydratase reaction follows a syn-stereochemistry, a preference that is opposite to the nonenzymatic reaction. The active-site architecture agrees with this stereochemistry. It confirms the importance of Glu164 as the catalytic acid for providing the alpha-proton during the hydratase reaction. It also shows the importance of Glu144 as the catalytic base for the activation of a water molecule in the hydratase reaction. The comparison of an unliganded and a liganded active site within the same crystal form shows a water molecule in the unliganded subunit. This water molecule is bound between the two catalytic glutamates and could serve as the activated water during catalysis.

About this Structure

1DUB is a Single protein structure of sequence from Rattus norvegicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of enoyl-coenzyme A (CoA) hydratase at 2.5 angstroms resolution: a spiral fold defines the CoA-binding pocket., Engel CK, Mathieu M, Zeelen JP, Hiltunen JK, Wierenga RK, EMBO J. 1996 Oct 1;15(19):5135-45. PMID:8895557

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