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1e2i

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|PDB= 1e2i |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1e2i</scene>, resolution 1.9&Aring;
|PDB= 1e2i |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1e2i</scene>, resolution 1.9&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=APS:9-HYDROXYPROPYLADENINE,+S-ISOMER'>APS</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=APS:9-HYDROXYPROPYLADENINE, S-ISOMER'>APS</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=APS:9-HYDROXYPROPYLADENINE,+S-ISOMER'>APS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ARP:9-HYDROXYPROPYLADENINE,+R-ISOMER'>ARP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thymidine_kinase Thymidine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.21 2.7.1.21]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thymidine_kinase Thymidine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.21 2.7.1.21] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1e2i FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1e2i OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1e2i PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1e2i RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1E2I is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_herpesvirus_4 Human herpesvirus 4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1E2I OCA].
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1E2I is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_herpesvirus_1 Human herpesvirus 1]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1E2I OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
Nucleoside binding site of herpes simplex type 1 thymidine kinase analyzed by X-ray crystallography., Vogt J, Perozzo R, Pautsch A, Prota A, Schelling P, Pilger B, Folkers G, Scapozza L, Schulz GE, Proteins. 2000 Dec 1;41(4):545-53. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11056041 11056041]
Nucleoside binding site of herpes simplex type 1 thymidine kinase analyzed by X-ray crystallography., Vogt J, Perozzo R, Pautsch A, Prota A, Schelling P, Pilger B, Folkers G, Scapozza L, Schulz GE, Proteins. 2000 Dec 1;41(4):545-53. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11056041 11056041]
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[[Category: Human herpesvirus 4]]
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[[Category: Human herpesvirus 1]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Thymidine kinase]]
[[Category: Thymidine kinase]]
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[[Category: Schulz, G E.]]
[[Category: Schulz, G E.]]
[[Category: Vogt, J.]]
[[Category: Vogt, J.]]
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[[Category: APS]]
 
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[[Category: SO4]]
 
[[Category: adenine analog]]
[[Category: adenine analog]]
[[Category: enzyme-prodrug gene therapy]]
[[Category: enzyme-prodrug gene therapy]]
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[[Category: x-ray crystallography]]
[[Category: x-ray crystallography]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:48:26 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 19:53:39 2008''

Revision as of 16:53, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1e2i

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.9Å
Ligands: , ,
Activity: Thymidine kinase, with EC number 2.7.1.21
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



THE NUCLEOSIDE BINDING SITE OF HERPES SIMPLEX TYPE 1 THYMIDINE KINASE ANALYZED BY X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY


Overview

The crystal structures of the full-length Herpes simplex virus type 1 thymidine kinase in its unligated form and in a complex with an adenine analogue have been determined at 1.9 A resolution. The unligated enzyme contains four water molecules in the thymidine pocket and reveals a small induced fit on substrate binding. The structure of the ligated enzyme shows for the first time a bound adenine analogue after numerous complexes with thymine and guanine analogues have been reported. The adenine analogue constitutes a new lead compound for enzyme-prodrug gene therapy. In addition, the structure of mutant Q125N modifying the binding site of the natural substrate thymidine in complex with this substrate has been established at 2.5 A resolution. It reveals that neither the binding mode of thymidine nor the polypeptide backbone conformation is altered, except that the two major hydrogen bonds to thymidine are replaced by a single water-mediated hydrogen bond, which improves the relative acceptance of the prodrugs aciclovir and ganciclovir compared with the natural substrate. Accordingly, the mutant structure represents a first step toward improving the virus-directed enzyme-prodrug gene therapy by enzyme engineering.

About this Structure

1E2I is a Single protein structure of sequence from Human herpesvirus 1. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Nucleoside binding site of herpes simplex type 1 thymidine kinase analyzed by X-ray crystallography., Vogt J, Perozzo R, Pautsch A, Prota A, Schelling P, Pilger B, Folkers G, Scapozza L, Schulz GE, Proteins. 2000 Dec 1;41(4):545-53. PMID:11056041

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