1e5j

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|PDB= 1e5j |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1e5j</scene>, resolution 1.85&Aring;
|PDB= 1e5j |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1e5j</scene>, resolution 1.85&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=ACI:Nucleophile'>ACI</scene>
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=ACI:Nucleophile'>ACI</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GLC:GLUCOSE'>GLC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SGC:4-DEOXY-4-THIO-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>SGC</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM ION'>CA</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GLC:GLUCOSE'>GLC</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MGL:O1-METHYL-GLUCOSE'>MGL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SGC:4-DEOXY-4-THIO-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>SGC</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulase Cellulase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.4 3.2.1.4]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulase Cellulase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.4 3.2.1.4] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1e5j FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1e5j OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1e5j PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1e5j RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Schulein, M.]]
[[Category: Schulein, M.]]
[[Category: Varrot, A.]]
[[Category: Varrot, A.]]
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[[Category: CA]]
 
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[[Category: GLC]]
 
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[[Category: SGC]]
 
[[Category: cellulose degradation]]
[[Category: cellulose degradation]]
[[Category: endoglucanase]]
[[Category: endoglucanase]]
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[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:50:00 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 19:55:31 2008''

Revision as of 16:55, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1e5j

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.85Å
Sites:
Ligands: , , ,
Activity: Cellulase, with EC number 3.2.1.4
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



ENDOGLUCANASE CEL5A FROM BACILLUS AGARADHAERENS IN THE TETRAGONAL CRYSTAL FORM IN COMPLEX WITH METHYL-4II-S-ALPHA-CELLOBIOSYL-4II-THIO BETA-CELLOBIOSIDE


Overview

A new class of inhibitors for beta-D-glycoside hydrolases, in which a single alpha-(1-->4)-glycosidic bond is incorporated into an otherwise all-beta-(1-->4)-linked oligosaccharide, is described. Such mixed beta/alpha-linkage cellooligosaccharides are not transition-state mimics, but instead are capable of utilising binding energy from numerous subsites, spanning either side of the catalytic centre, without the need for substrate distortion. This binding is significant; a mixed alpha/beta-D-tetrasaccharide acts competitively on a number of cellulases, displaying inhibition constants in the range of 40-300 microM. Using the Bacillus agaradhaerens enzyme Cel5A as a model system, one such mixed beta/alpha-cellooligosaccharide, methyl 4(II),4(III)-dithio-alpha-cellobiosyl-(1-->4)-beta-cellobioside, displays a K(i) value of 100 microM, an inhibition at least 150 times better than is observed with an equivalent all-beta-linked compound. The three-dimensional structure of B. agaradhaerens Cel5A in complex with methyl 4(II),4(III)-dithio-alpha-cellobiosyl-(1-->4)-beta-cellobioside has been determined at 1.8 A resolution. This confirms the expected mode of binding in which the ligand, with all four pyranosides in the (4)C(1) chair conformation, occupies the -3, -2 and +1 subsites whilst evading the catalytic (-1) subsite. Such "by-pass" compounds offer great scope for the development of a new class of beta-D-glycoside hydrolase inhibitors.

About this Structure

1E5J is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bacillus agaradhaerens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Mixed-linkage cellooligosaccharides: a new class of glycoside hydrolase inhibitors., Fort S, Varrot A, Schulein M, Cottaz S, Driguez H, Davies GJ, Chembiochem. 2001 May 4;2(5):319-25. PMID:11828460

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