1ej5

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|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1cee|1CEE]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ej5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ej5 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ej5 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ej5 RCSB]</span>
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==Overview==
==Overview==
The Rho-family GTPase, Cdc42, can regulate the actin cytoskeleton through activation of Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP) family members. Activation relieves an autoinhibitory contact between the GTPase-binding domain and the carboxy-terminal region of WASP proteins. Here we report the autoinhibited structure of the GTPase-binding domain of WASP, which can be induced by the C-terminal region or by organic co-solvents. In the autoinhibited complex, intramolecular interactions with the GTPase-binding domain occlude residues of the C terminus that regulate the Arp2/3 actin-nucleating complex. Binding of Cdc42 to the GTPase-binding domain causes a dramatic conformational change, resulting in disruption of the hydrophobic core and release of the C terminus, enabling its interaction with the actin regulatory machinery. These data show that 'intrinsically unstructured' peptides such as the GTPase-binding domain of WASP can be induced into distinct structural and functional states depending on context.
The Rho-family GTPase, Cdc42, can regulate the actin cytoskeleton through activation of Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP) family members. Activation relieves an autoinhibitory contact between the GTPase-binding domain and the carboxy-terminal region of WASP proteins. Here we report the autoinhibited structure of the GTPase-binding domain of WASP, which can be induced by the C-terminal region or by organic co-solvents. In the autoinhibited complex, intramolecular interactions with the GTPase-binding domain occlude residues of the C terminus that regulate the Arp2/3 actin-nucleating complex. Binding of Cdc42 to the GTPase-binding domain causes a dramatic conformational change, resulting in disruption of the hydrophobic core and release of the C terminus, enabling its interaction with the actin regulatory machinery. These data show that 'intrinsically unstructured' peptides such as the GTPase-binding domain of WASP can be induced into distinct structural and functional states depending on context.
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==Disease==
 
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Neutropenia, severe congenital, X-linked OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=300392 300392]], Thrombocytopenia, X-linked OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=300392 300392]], Thrombocytopenia, X-linked, intermittent OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=300392 300392]], Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=300392 300392]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: beta-hairpin turn]]
[[Category: beta-hairpin turn]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:56:18 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 20:03:35 2008''

Revision as of 17:03, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1ej5

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
Related: 1CEE


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE AUTOINHIBITED CONFORMATION OF WASP


Overview

The Rho-family GTPase, Cdc42, can regulate the actin cytoskeleton through activation of Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein (WASP) family members. Activation relieves an autoinhibitory contact between the GTPase-binding domain and the carboxy-terminal region of WASP proteins. Here we report the autoinhibited structure of the GTPase-binding domain of WASP, which can be induced by the C-terminal region or by organic co-solvents. In the autoinhibited complex, intramolecular interactions with the GTPase-binding domain occlude residues of the C terminus that regulate the Arp2/3 actin-nucleating complex. Binding of Cdc42 to the GTPase-binding domain causes a dramatic conformational change, resulting in disruption of the hydrophobic core and release of the C terminus, enabling its interaction with the actin regulatory machinery. These data show that 'intrinsically unstructured' peptides such as the GTPase-binding domain of WASP can be induced into distinct structural and functional states depending on context.

About this Structure

1EJ5 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Autoinhibition and activation mechanisms of the Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome protein., Kim AS, Kakalis LT, Abdul-Manan N, Liu GA, Rosen MK, Nature. 2000 Mar 9;404(6774):151-8. PMID:10724160

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