1gc5

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|SITE=
|SITE=
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5&#39;-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5&#39;-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ADP-specific_glucokinase ADP-specific glucokinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.147 2.7.1.147]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ADP-specific_glucokinase ADP-specific glucokinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.147 2.7.1.147] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gc5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gc5 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gc5 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gc5 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Wakagi, T.]]
[[Category: Wakagi, T.]]
[[Category: Yoshioka, I.]]
[[Category: Yoshioka, I.]]
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[[Category: ADP]]
 
[[Category: alfa/beta sandwich]]
[[Category: alfa/beta sandwich]]
[[Category: induced-fitting]]
[[Category: induced-fitting]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 23 11:54:57 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 20:41:09 2008''

Revision as of 17:41, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1gc5

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.3Å
Ligands:
Activity: ADP-specific glucokinase, with EC number 2.7.1.147
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A NOVEL ADP-DEPENDENT GLUCOKINASE FROM THERMOCOCCUS LITORALIS


Overview

BACKGROUND: ATP is the most common phosphoryl group donor for kinases. However, certain hyperthermophilic archaea such as Thermococcus litoralis and Pyrococcus furiosus utilize unusual ADP-dependent glucokinases and phosphofructokinases in their glycolytic pathways. These ADP-dependent kinases are homologous to each other but show no sequence similarity to any of the hitherto known ATP-dependent enzymes. RESULTS: We solved the crystal structure at 2.3 A resolution of an ADP-dependent glucokinase from T. litoralis (tlGK) complexed with ADP. The overall structure can be divided into large and small alpha/beta domains, and the ADP molecule is buried in a shallow pocket in the large domain. Unexpectedly, the structure was similar to those of two ATP-dependent kinases, ribokinase and adenosine kinase. Comparison based on three-dimensional structure revealed that several motifs important both in structure and function are conserved, and the recognition of the alpha- and beta-phosphate of the ADP in the tlGK was almost identical with the recognition of the beta- and gamma-phosphate of ATP in these ATP-dependent kinases. CONCLUSIONS: Noticeable points of our study are the first structure of ADP-dependent kinase, the structural similarity to members of the ATP-dependent ribokinase family, its rare nucleotide specificity caused by a shift in nucleotide binding position by one phosphate unit, and identification of the residues that discriminate ADP- and ATP-dependence. The strict conservation of the binding site for the terminal and adjacent phosphate moieties suggests a common ancestral origin of both the ATP- and ADP-dependent kinases.

About this Structure

1GC5 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermococcus litoralis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis for the ADP-specificity of a novel glucokinase from a hyperthermophilic archaeon., Ito S, Fushinobu S, Yoshioka I, Koga S, Matsuzawa H, Wakagi T, Structure. 2001 Mar 7;9(3):205-14. PMID:11286887

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