1geb

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|PDB= 1geb |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1geb</scene>, resolution 2.03&Aring;
|PDB= 1geb |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1geb</scene>, resolution 2.03&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CAM:CAMPHOR'>CAM</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CAM:CAMPHOR'>CAM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camphor_5-monooxygenase Camphor 5-monooxygenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.15.1 1.14.15.1]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camphor_5-monooxygenase Camphor 5-monooxygenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.15.1 1.14.15.1] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1geb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1geb OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1geb PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1geb RCSB]</span>
}}
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[[Category: Park, S Y.]]
[[Category: Park, S Y.]]
[[Category: Shimada, H.]]
[[Category: Shimada, H.]]
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[[Category: CAM]]
 
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[[Category: HEM]]
 
[[Category: cytochrome p450cam]]
[[Category: cytochrome p450cam]]
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[[Category: monooxygenase]]
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[[Category: monooxygenase,]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:21:56 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 20:42:17 2008''

Revision as of 17:42, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1geb

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.03Å
Ligands: ,
Activity: Camphor 5-monooxygenase, with EC number 1.14.15.1
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE AND CATALYTIC PROPERTIES OF THR252ILE MUTANT OF CYTOCHROME P450CAM


Overview

The structure-function relationship in cytochrome P450cam monooxygenase was studied by employing its active site mutant Thr252Ile. X-ray crystallographic analyses of the ferric d-camphor-bound form of the mutant revealed that the mutation caused a structural change in the active site giving an enlarged oxygen-binding pocket that did not contain any hydrophilic group such as the OH group of Thr and H(2)O. The enzyme showed a low monooxygenase activity of ca. 1/10 of the activity of the wild-type enzyme. Kinetic analyses of each catalytic step revealed that the rate of proton-coupled reduction of the oxygenated intermediate of the enzyme, a ternary complex of dioxygen and d-camphor with the ferrous enzyme, decreased to about 1/30 of that of the wild-type enzyme, while the rates of other catalytic steps including the reduction of the ferric d-camphor-bound form by reduced putidaredoxin did not change significantly. These results indicated that a hydrophilic group(s) such as water and/or hydroxyl group in the active site is prerequisite to a proton supply for the reduction of the oxygenated intermediate, thereby giving support for the operation of a proton transfer network composed of Thr252, Asp251, and two other amino acids and water proposed by previous investigators.

About this Structure

1GEB is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pseudomonas putida. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

X-ray crystal structure and catalytic properties of Thr252Ile mutant of cytochrome P450cam: roles of Thr252 and water in the active center., Hishiki T, Shimada H, Nagano S, Egawa T, Kanamori Y, Makino R, Park SY, Adachi S, Shiro Y, Ishimura Y, J Biochem. 2000 Dec;128(6):965-74. PMID:11098139

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