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1glh

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|PDB= 1glh |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1glh</scene>, resolution 2.0&Aring;
|PDB= 1glh |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1glh</scene>, resolution 2.0&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM ION'>NA</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licheninase Licheninase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.73 3.2.1.73]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Licheninase Licheninase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.73 3.2.1.73] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1glh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1glh OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1glh PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1glh RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: Heinemann, U.]]
[[Category: Heinemann, U.]]
[[Category: Keitel, T.]]
[[Category: Keitel, T.]]
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[[Category: NA]]
 
[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:24:44 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 20:46:36 2008''

Revision as of 17:46, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1glh

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.0Å
Ligands:
Activity: Licheninase, with EC number 3.2.1.73
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CATION BINDING TO A BACILLUS (1,3-1,4)-BETA-GLUCANASE. GEOMETRY, AFFINITY AND EFFECT ON PROTEIN STABILITY


Overview

The hybrid Bacillus (1,3-1,4)-beta-glucanase H(A16-M), consisting of 16 N-terminal amino acids derived from the mature form of the B. amyloliquefaciens enzyme and of 198 C-proximal amino acids from the B. macerans enzyme, binds a calcium ion at a site at its molecular surface remote from the active center [T. Keitel, O. Simon, R. Borriss & U. Heinemann (1993) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 90, 5287-5291]. X-ray diffraction analysis at 0.22-nm resolution of crystals grown in the absence of calcium and in the presence of EDTA shows this site to be occupied by a sodium ion. Whereas the calcium ion has six oxygen atoms in its coordination sphere, two of which are from water molecules, sodium is fivefold coordinated with a fifth ligand belonging to a symmetry-related protein molecule in the crystal lattice. The affinity of H(A16-M) for calcium over sodium has been determined calorimetrically. Calcium binding stabilizes the native three-dimensional structure of the protein as shown by guanidinium chloride unfolding and thermal inactivation experiments. The enhanced enzymic activity of Bacillus beta-glucanases at elevated temperatures in the presence of calcium ions is attributed to a general stabilizing effect by the cation.

About this Structure

1GLH is a Single protein structure of sequence from Synthetic construct. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Cation binding to a Bacillus (1,3-1,4)-beta-glucanase. Geometry, affinity and effect on protein stability., Keitel T, Meldgaard M, Heinemann U, Eur J Biochem. 1994 May 15;222(1):203-14. PMID:8200344

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