Glucosamine 6-phosphate synthase

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<StructureSection load='1moq' size='350' side='right' caption='Structure of glucosamine 6-phosphate synthase complex with glucosamine-6-phosphate, sulfate and Na+ (purple) (PDB entry [[1moq]])' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='2vf5' size='350' side='right' caption='Structure of glucosamine 6-phosphate synthase complex with glucosamine-6-phosphate, sulfate and Na+ (purple) (PDB entry [[1moq]])' scene=''>
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== Function ==
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'''Glucosamine 6-phosphate synthase''' (G6PS) catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of UDP-GlcNAc. G6PS converts fructose-6-phosphate (F6P) and glutamine to glucosamine-6-phosphate (G6P). N-acetylglucosamine is an essential building block of chitin which comprises the bacterial and fungal cell wall. Hence, G6PS is a target to anti-bacterial and anti-fungal agents. The most potent inhibitor of G6PS is the intermediate analog amino-2-deoxy-D-glucitol 6-phosphate (ADGP). See also [[Isomerases]].
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'''Glucosamine 6-phosphate synthase''' (G6PS) catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of UDP-GlcNAc. G6PS converts fructose-6-phosphate (F6P) and glutamine to glucosamine-6-phosphate (G6P)<ref>PMID:8528769</ref>. The most potent inhibitor of G6PS is the intermediate analog amino-2-deoxy-D-glucitol 6-phosphate (ADGP). See also [[Isomerases]].
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== Relevance ==
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N-acetylglucosamine is an essential building block of chitin which comprises the bacterial and fungal cell wall. Hence, G6PS is a target to anti-bacterial and anti-fungal agents.
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== Structural highlights ==
==3D structures of glucosamine 6-phosphate synthase==
==3D structures of glucosamine 6-phosphate synthase==
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[[2bpl]] – EcG6PS + F6P<br />
[[2bpl]] – EcG6PS + F6P<br />
[[2j6h]] - EcG6PS + oxo-norleucine + glucose 6-phosphate
[[2j6h]] - EcG6PS + oxo-norleucine + glucose 6-phosphate
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== References ==
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<references/>
[[Category:Topic Page]]
[[Category:Topic Page]]

Revision as of 09:58, 7 March 2016

Structure of glucosamine 6-phosphate synthase complex with glucosamine-6-phosphate, sulfate and Na+ (purple) (PDB entry 1moq)

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Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky

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