1gua

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|PDB= 1gua |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1gua</scene>, resolution 2.0&Aring;
|PDB= 1gua |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1gua</scene>, resolution 2.0&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GNP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC ACID-GUANYLATE ESTER'>GNP</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GNP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-GUANYLATE+ESTER'>GNP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= HUMAN C-RAF1 GENE RESIDUES 51 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= HUMAN C-RAF1 GENE RESIDUES 51 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gua FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gua OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gua PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gua RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
Members of the Ras subfamily of small GTP-binding proteins have been shown to be promiscuous towards a variety of putative effector molecules such as the protein kinase c-Raf and the Ral-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor (Ral-GEF). To address the question of specificity of interactions we have introduced the mutations E30D and K31E into Rap and show biochemically, by X-ray structure analysis and by transfection in vivo that the identical core effector region of Ras and Rap (residues 32-40) is responsible for molecular recognition, but that residues outside this region are responsible for the specificity of the interaction. The major determinant for the switch in specificity is the opposite charge of residue 31--Lys in Rap, Glu in Ras--which creates a favourable complementary interface for the Ras-Raf interaction.
Members of the Ras subfamily of small GTP-binding proteins have been shown to be promiscuous towards a variety of putative effector molecules such as the protein kinase c-Raf and the Ral-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor (Ral-GEF). To address the question of specificity of interactions we have introduced the mutations E30D and K31E into Rap and show biochemically, by X-ray structure analysis and by transfection in vivo that the identical core effector region of Ras and Rap (residues 32-40) is responsible for molecular recognition, but that residues outside this region are responsible for the specificity of the interaction. The major determinant for the switch in specificity is the opposite charge of residue 31--Lys in Rap, Glu in Ras--which creates a favourable complementary interface for the Ras-Raf interaction.
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==Disease==
 
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Known diseases associated with this structure: LEOPARD syndrome 2 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=164760 164760]], Noonan syndrome 5 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=164760 164760]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Nassar, N.]]
[[Category: Nassar, N.]]
[[Category: Wittinghofer, A.]]
[[Category: Wittinghofer, A.]]
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[[Category: CA]]
 
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[[Category: GNP]]
 
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[[Category: MG]]
 
[[Category: complex (gtp-binding/atp-binding)]]
[[Category: complex (gtp-binding/atp-binding)]]
[[Category: oncogene protein/kinase/effector protein gtp-binding-protein]]
[[Category: oncogene protein/kinase/effector protein gtp-binding-protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:27:59 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 20:51:27 2008''

Revision as of 17:51, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1gua

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.0Å
Ligands: , ,
Gene: HUMAN C-RAF1 GENE RESIDUES 51 (Homo sapiens)
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



HUMAN RAP1A, RESIDUES 1-167, DOUBLE MUTANT (E30D,K31E) COMPLEXED WITH GPPNHP AND THE RAS-BINDING-DOMAIN OF HUMAN C-RAF1, RESIDUES 51-131


Overview

Members of the Ras subfamily of small GTP-binding proteins have been shown to be promiscuous towards a variety of putative effector molecules such as the protein kinase c-Raf and the Ral-specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor (Ral-GEF). To address the question of specificity of interactions we have introduced the mutations E30D and K31E into Rap and show biochemically, by X-ray structure analysis and by transfection in vivo that the identical core effector region of Ras and Rap (residues 32-40) is responsible for molecular recognition, but that residues outside this region are responsible for the specificity of the interaction. The major determinant for the switch in specificity is the opposite charge of residue 31--Lys in Rap, Glu in Ras--which creates a favourable complementary interface for the Ras-Raf interaction.

About this Structure

1GUA is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Ras/Rap effector specificity determined by charge reversal., Nassar N, Horn G, Herrmann C, Block C, Janknecht R, Wittinghofer A, Nat Struct Biol. 1996 Aug;3(8):723-9. PMID:8756332

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