Ire1

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<StructureSection load='3lj0' size='400' side='right' caption='Structure of yeast Ire1 cytoplasmic domain dimer complex with quercetin, ADP (stick model), Ca+2 and Sr+2 ions (PDB entry [[3lj0]])' scene=''>
<StructureSection load='3lj0' size='400' side='right' caption='Structure of yeast Ire1 cytoplasmic domain dimer complex with quercetin, ADP (stick model), Ca+2 and Sr+2 ions (PDB entry [[3lj0]])' scene=''>
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== Function ==
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'''Ire1''' is a serine/threonine protein kinase/endoribonuclease. It is important in altering gene expression as a response to endoplasmic reticulum-based stress signals<ref>PMID:w23880584</ref>. The endoribonuclase domain of Ire1 is a transcriptional activator which triggers growth arrest and apoptosis. The kinase domain of Ire1 is required for activation of the endoribonuclase domain. Ire1 senses unfolded proteins causing its auto-activation.
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'''Ire1''' is a serine/threonine protein kinase/endoribonuclease. It is important in altering gene expression as a response to endoplasmic reticulum-based stress signals<ref>PMID:23880584</ref>. The endoribonuclase domain of Ire1 is a transcriptional activator which triggers growth arrest and apoptosis. The kinase domain of Ire1 is required for activation of the endoribonuclase domain. Ire1 senses unfolded proteins causing its auto-activation.
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== Structural highlights ==
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Yeast Ire1 structure shows a different binding site for ADP and for quercetin. Quercetin is a powerful activator of Ire1. Ire1 binds 2 molecules of quercetin at its dimer interface<ref>PMID:23880584</ref>.
==3D structures of Ire1==
==3D structures of Ire1==

Revision as of 06:43, 3 April 2016

Structure of yeast Ire1 cytoplasmic domain dimer complex with quercetin, ADP (stick model), Ca+2 and Sr+2 ions (PDB entry 3lj0)

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Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky

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