Horseradish peroxidase

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<StructureSection load='2atj' size='350' side='right' caption='Horseradish peroxidase containing heme group complex with benzhydroxamic acid and Ca+2 ion (green) (PDB entry [[2atj]])' scene='48/486455/Cv/1'>
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<StructureSection load='2atj' size='450' side='right' caption='Horseradish peroxidase containing heme group complex with benzhydroxamic acid and Ca+2 ion (green) (PDB entry [[2atj]])' scene='48/486455/Cv/1'>
== Function ==
== Function ==
'''Horseradish peroxidase''' (HRP) catalyzes the oxidation of luminol to 3-aminophthalate using hydrogen peroxide. The reaction is accompanied by emission of light. In the presence of chemicals, particularly – p-iodophenol, the light emission is enhanced 1000-fold. Upon addition of the proper substrate, the HRP complex emits colored light. HRP contains a heme group<ref>PMID:14751298</ref>.
'''Horseradish peroxidase''' (HRP) catalyzes the oxidation of luminol to 3-aminophthalate using hydrogen peroxide. The reaction is accompanied by emission of light. In the presence of chemicals, particularly – p-iodophenol, the light emission is enhanced 1000-fold. Upon addition of the proper substrate, the HRP complex emits colored light. HRP contains a heme group<ref>PMID:14751298</ref>.
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== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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The active site contains a heme group and the substrate benzhydroxamic acid<ref>PMID:9609699</ref>.
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The <scene name='48/486455/Cv/4'>active site contains a heme group and the substrate benzhydroxamic acid</scene><ref>PMID:9609699</ref>. <scene name='48/486455/Cv/5'>Fe coordination site</scene>. Water molecules shown as red spheres.
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
==3D structures of horseradish peroxidase==
==3D structures of horseradish peroxidase==

Revision as of 13:09, 3 April 2016

Horseradish peroxidase containing heme group complex with benzhydroxamic acid and Ca+2 ion (green) (PDB entry 2atj)

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3D structures of horseradish peroxidase

Updated on 03-April-2016

References

  1. Veitch NC. Horseradish peroxidase: a modern view of a classic enzyme. Phytochemistry. 2004 Feb;65(3):249-59. PMID:14751298
  2. Henriksen A, Schuller DJ, Meno K, Welinder KG, Smith AT, Gajhede M. Structural interactions between horseradish peroxidase C and the substrate benzhydroxamic acid determined by X-ray crystallography. Biochemistry. 1998 Jun 2;37(22):8054-60. PMID:9609699 doi:10.1021/bi980234j

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