1hfc

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|PDB= 1hfc |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1hfc</scene>, resolution 1.5&Aring;
|PDB= 1hfc |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1hfc</scene>, resolution 1.5&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PLH:METHYLAMINO-PHENYLALANYL-LEUCYL-HYDROXAMIC ACID'>PLH</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PLH:METHYLAMINO-PHENYLALANYL-LEUCYL-HYDROXAMIC+ACID'>PLH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interstitial_collagenase Interstitial collagenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.24.7 3.4.24.7]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interstitial_collagenase Interstitial collagenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.24.7 3.4.24.7] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hfc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hfc OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hfc PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hfc RCSB]</span>
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==Overview==
==Overview==
The X-ray crystal structure of a 19 kDa active fragment of human fibroblast collagenase has been determined by the multiple isomorphous replacement method and refined at 1.56 A resolution to an R-factor of 17.4%. The current structure includes a bound hydroxamate inhibitor, 88 waters and three metal atoms (two zincs and a calcium). The overall topology of the enzyme, comprised of a five stranded beta-sheet and three alpha-helices, is similar to the thermolysin-like metalloproteinases. There are some important differences between the collagenase and thermolysin families of enzymes. The active site zinc ligands are all histidines (His-218, His-222, and His-228). The presence of a second zinc ion in a structural role is a unique feature of the matrix metalloproteinases. The binding properties of the active site cleft are more dependent on the main chain conformation of the enzyme (and substrate) compared with thermolysin. A mechanism of action for peptide cleavage similar to that of thermolysin is proposed for fibroblast collagenase.
The X-ray crystal structure of a 19 kDa active fragment of human fibroblast collagenase has been determined by the multiple isomorphous replacement method and refined at 1.56 A resolution to an R-factor of 17.4%. The current structure includes a bound hydroxamate inhibitor, 88 waters and three metal atoms (two zincs and a calcium). The overall topology of the enzyme, comprised of a five stranded beta-sheet and three alpha-helices, is similar to the thermolysin-like metalloproteinases. There are some important differences between the collagenase and thermolysin families of enzymes. The active site zinc ligands are all histidines (His-218, His-222, and His-228). The presence of a second zinc ion in a structural role is a unique feature of the matrix metalloproteinases. The binding properties of the active site cleft are more dependent on the main chain conformation of the enzyme (and substrate) compared with thermolysin. A mechanism of action for peptide cleavage similar to that of thermolysin is proposed for fibroblast collagenase.
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==Disease==
 
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Known diseases associated with this structure: COPD, rate of decline of lung function in OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=120353 120353]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Smith, D L.]]
[[Category: Smith, D L.]]
[[Category: Spurlino, J C.]]
[[Category: Spurlino, J C.]]
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[[Category: CA]]
 
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[[Category: PLH]]
 
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[[Category: ZN]]
 
[[Category: metalloprotease]]
[[Category: metalloprotease]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:36:26 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:04:01 2008''

Revision as of 18:04, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1hfc

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.5Å
Ligands: , ,
Activity: Interstitial collagenase, with EC number 3.4.24.7
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



1.56 ANGSTROM STRUCTURE OF MATURE TRUNCATED HUMAN FIBROBLAST COLLAGENASE


Overview

The X-ray crystal structure of a 19 kDa active fragment of human fibroblast collagenase has been determined by the multiple isomorphous replacement method and refined at 1.56 A resolution to an R-factor of 17.4%. The current structure includes a bound hydroxamate inhibitor, 88 waters and three metal atoms (two zincs and a calcium). The overall topology of the enzyme, comprised of a five stranded beta-sheet and three alpha-helices, is similar to the thermolysin-like metalloproteinases. There are some important differences between the collagenase and thermolysin families of enzymes. The active site zinc ligands are all histidines (His-218, His-222, and His-228). The presence of a second zinc ion in a structural role is a unique feature of the matrix metalloproteinases. The binding properties of the active site cleft are more dependent on the main chain conformation of the enzyme (and substrate) compared with thermolysin. A mechanism of action for peptide cleavage similar to that of thermolysin is proposed for fibroblast collagenase.

About this Structure

1HFC is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

1.56 A structure of mature truncated human fibroblast collagenase., Spurlino JC, Smallwood AM, Carlton DD, Banks TM, Vavra KJ, Johnson JS, Cook ER, Falvo J, Wahl RC, Pulvino TA, et al., Proteins. 1994 Jun;19(2):98-109. PMID:8090713

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