1hth

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|PDB= 1hth |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1hth</scene>
|PDB= 1hth |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1hth</scene>
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NLE:NORLEUCINE'>NLE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ORN:ORNITHINE'>ORN</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1hth FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1hth OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1hth PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1hth RCSB]</span>
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==Overview==
==Overview==
Parathyroid hormone-related protein plays a major role in the pathogenesis of humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy. Under normal physiological conditions, parathyroid hormone-related protein is produced in a wide variety of tissues and acts in an autocrine or paracrine fashion. Parathyroid hormone-related protein and parathyroid hormone bind to and activate the same G-protein-coupled receptor. Here we present the structure of the biologically active NH2-terminal domain of human parathyroid hormone-related protein(1-34) in near-physiological solution in the absence of crowding reagents as determined by two-dimensional proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. An improved strategy for structure calculation revealed the presence of two helices, His-5-Leu-8 and Gln-16-Leu-27, connected by a flexible linker. The parathyroid hormone-related protein(1-34) structure and the structure of human parathyroid hormone(1-37) as well as human parathyroid hormone(1-34) are highly similar, except for the well defined turn, His-14-Ser-17, present in parathyroid hormone. Thus, the similarity of the binding affinities of parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone-related protein to their common receptor may be based on their structural similarity.
Parathyroid hormone-related protein plays a major role in the pathogenesis of humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy. Under normal physiological conditions, parathyroid hormone-related protein is produced in a wide variety of tissues and acts in an autocrine or paracrine fashion. Parathyroid hormone-related protein and parathyroid hormone bind to and activate the same G-protein-coupled receptor. Here we present the structure of the biologically active NH2-terminal domain of human parathyroid hormone-related protein(1-34) in near-physiological solution in the absence of crowding reagents as determined by two-dimensional proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. An improved strategy for structure calculation revealed the presence of two helices, His-5-Leu-8 and Gln-16-Leu-27, connected by a flexible linker. The parathyroid hormone-related protein(1-34) structure and the structure of human parathyroid hormone(1-37) as well as human parathyroid hormone(1-34) are highly similar, except for the well defined turn, His-14-Ser-17, present in parathyroid hormone. Thus, the similarity of the binding affinities of parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone-related protein to their common receptor may be based on their structural similarity.
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==Disease==
 
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Hypoparathyroidism, autosomal dominant OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=168450 168450]], Hypoparathyroidism, autosomal recessive OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=168450 168450]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: ornithine]]
[[Category: ornithine]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:41:22 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:10:14 2008''

Revision as of 18:10, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1hth

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Ligands: ,
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



THE SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF CYCLIC HUMAN PARATHYROID HORMONE FRAGMENT 1-34, NMR, 10 STRUCTURES


Overview

Parathyroid hormone-related protein plays a major role in the pathogenesis of humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy. Under normal physiological conditions, parathyroid hormone-related protein is produced in a wide variety of tissues and acts in an autocrine or paracrine fashion. Parathyroid hormone-related protein and parathyroid hormone bind to and activate the same G-protein-coupled receptor. Here we present the structure of the biologically active NH2-terminal domain of human parathyroid hormone-related protein(1-34) in near-physiological solution in the absence of crowding reagents as determined by two-dimensional proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy. An improved strategy for structure calculation revealed the presence of two helices, His-5-Leu-8 and Gln-16-Leu-27, connected by a flexible linker. The parathyroid hormone-related protein(1-34) structure and the structure of human parathyroid hormone(1-37) as well as human parathyroid hormone(1-34) are highly similar, except for the well defined turn, His-14-Ser-17, present in parathyroid hormone. Thus, the similarity of the binding affinities of parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone-related protein to their common receptor may be based on their structural similarity.

About this Structure

1HTH is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The structure of human parathyroid hormone-related protein(1-34) in near-physiological solution., Weidler M, Marx UC, Seidel G, Schafer W, Hoffmann E, Esswein A, Rosch P, FEBS Lett. 1999 Feb 12;444(2-3):239-44. PMID:10050767

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