5ism

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)

Revision as of 17:00, 15 May 2016

Human DPP4 in complex with a novel 5,5,6-tricyclic pyrrolidine inhibitor

Structural highlights

5ism is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:	, ,
Related:	5i7u
Activity:	Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV, with EC number 3.4.14.5
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum

Function

[DPP4_HUMAN] Cell surface glycoprotein receptor involved in the costimulatory signal essential for T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated T-cell activation. Acts as a positive regulator of T-cell coactivation, by binding at least ADA, CAV1, IGF2R, and PTPRC. Its binding to CAV1 and CARD11 induces T-cell proliferation and NF-kappa-B activation in a T-cell receptor/CD3-dependent manner. Its interaction with ADA also regulates lymphocyte-epithelial cell adhesion. In association with FAP is involved in the pericellular proteolysis of the extracellular matrix (ECM), the migration and invasion of endothelial cells into the ECM. May be involved in the promotion of lymphatic endothelial cells adhesion, migration and tube formation. When overexpressed, enhanced cell proliferation, a process inhibited by GPC3. Acts also as a serine exopeptidase with a dipeptidyl peptidase activity that regulates various physiological processes by cleaving peptides in the circulation, including many chemokines, mitogenic growth factors, neuropeptides and peptide hormones. Removes N-terminal dipeptides sequentially from polypeptides having unsubstituted N-termini provided that the penultimate residue is proline.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5] ^[6] ^[7] ^[8] ^[9]

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Novel potent and selective 5,6,5- and 5,5,6-tricyclic pyrrolidine dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-4) inhibitors were identified. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) efforts focused on improving the intrinsic DPP-4 inhibition potency, increasing protease selectivity, and demonstrating clean ion channel and cytochrome P450 profiles while trying to achieve a pharmacokinetic profile suitable for once weekly dosing in humans.

The discovery of novel 5,6,5- and 5,5,6-tricyclic pyrrolidines as potent and selective DPP-4 inhibitors.,Cox JM, Chu HD, Kuethe JT, Gao YD, Scapin G, Eiermann G, He H, Li X, Lyons KA, Metzger J, Petrov A, Wu JK, Xu S, Sinha-Roy R, Weber AE, Biftu T Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2016 Jun 1;26(11):2622-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.04.020. , Epub 2016 Apr 9. PMID:27106708^[10]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Durinx C, Lambeir AM, Bosmans E, Falmagne JB, Berghmans R, Haemers A, Scharpe S, De Meester I. Molecular characterization of dipeptidyl peptidase activity in serum: soluble CD26/dipeptidyl peptidase IV is responsible for the release of X-Pro dipeptides. Eur J Biochem. 2000 Sep;267(17):5608-13. PMID:10951221
↑ Davoodi J, Kelly J, Gendron NH, MacKenzie AE. The Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome causative glypican-3, binds to and inhibits the dipeptidyl peptidase activity of CD26. Proteomics. 2007 Jun;7(13):2300-10. PMID:17549790 doi:10.1002/pmic.200600654
↑ Abbott CA, McCaughan GW, Gorrell MD. Two highly conserved glutamic acid residues in the predicted beta propeller domain of dipeptidyl peptidase IV are required for its enzyme activity. FEBS Lett. 1999 Sep 24;458(3):278-84. PMID:10570924
↑ Ikushima H, Munakata Y, Ishii T, Iwata S, Terashima M, Tanaka H, Schlossman SF, Morimoto C. Internalization of CD26 by mannose 6-phosphate/insulin-like growth factor II receptor contributes to T cell activation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Jul 18;97(15):8439-44. PMID:10900005
↑ Gines S, Marino M, Mallol J, Canela EI, Morimoto C, Callebaut C, Hovanessian A, Casado V, Lluis C, Franco R. Regulation of epithelial and lymphocyte cell adhesion by adenosine deaminase-CD26 interaction. Biochem J. 2002 Jan 15;361(Pt 2):203-9. PMID:11772392
↑ Aertgeerts K, Ye S, Shi L, Prasad SG, Witmer D, Chi E, Sang BC, Wijnands RA, Webb DR, Swanson RV. N-linked glycosylation of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (CD26): effects on enzyme activity, homodimer formation, and adenosine deaminase binding. Protein Sci. 2004 Jan;13(1):145-54. PMID:14691230 doi:10.1110/ps.03352504
↑ Ghersi G, Zhao Q, Salamone M, Yeh Y, Zucker S, Chen WT. The protease complex consisting of dipeptidyl peptidase IV and seprase plays a role in the migration and invasion of human endothelial cells in collagenous matrices. Cancer Res. 2006 May 1;66(9):4652-61. PMID:16651416 doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-1245
↑ Ohnuma K, Uchiyama M, Yamochi T, Nishibashi K, Hosono O, Takahashi N, Kina S, Tanaka H, Lin X, Dang NH, Morimoto C. Caveolin-1 triggers T-cell activation via CD26 in association with CARMA1. J Biol Chem. 2007 Mar 30;282(13):10117-31. Epub 2007 Feb 6. PMID:17287217 doi:10.1074/jbc.M609157200
↑ Shin JW, Jurisic G, Detmar M. Lymphatic-specific expression of dipeptidyl peptidase IV and its dual role in lymphatic endothelial function. Exp Cell Res. 2008 Oct 1;314(16):3048-56. doi: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2008.07.024. Epub , 2008 Aug 3. PMID:18708048 doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2008.07.024
↑ Cox JM, Chu HD, Kuethe JT, Gao YD, Scapin G, Eiermann G, He H, Li X, Lyons KA, Metzger J, Petrov A, Wu JK, Xu S, Sinha-Roy R, Weber AE, Biftu T. The discovery of novel 5,6,5- and 5,5,6-tricyclic pyrrolidines as potent and selective DPP-4 inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2016 Jun 1;26(11):2622-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.04.020. , Epub 2016 Apr 9. PMID:27106708 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.04.020

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/5ism"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-'''Unreleased structure'''
-The entry 5ism is ON HOLD  until Paper Publication
+==Human DPP4 in complex with a novel 5,5,6-tricyclic pyrrolidine inhibitor==
+<StructureSection load='5ism' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5ism]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
+== Structural highlights ==
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5ism]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5ISM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ISM FirstGlance]. <br>
+</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=6DG:(2R,3S,5R)-2-(2,5-DIFLUOROPHENYL)-5-(7H-PYRROLO[3,4 3,4]PYRAZOLO[1,5-A]PYRIMIDIN-8(9H)-YL)OXAN-3-AMINE'>6DG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
+<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5i7u|5i7u]]</td></tr>
+<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipeptidyl-peptidase_IV Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.14.5 3.4.14.5] </span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5ism FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5ism OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5ism PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5ism RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5ism PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+</table>
+== Function ==
+[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPP4_HUMAN DPP4_HUMAN]] Cell surface glycoprotein receptor involved in the costimulatory signal essential for T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated T-cell activation. Acts as a positive regulator of T-cell coactivation, by binding at least ADA, CAV1, IGF2R, and PTPRC. Its binding to CAV1 and CARD11 induces T-cell proliferation and NF-kappa-B activation in a T-cell receptor/CD3-dependent manner. Its interaction with ADA also regulates lymphocyte-epithelial cell adhesion. In association with FAP is involved in the pericellular proteolysis of the extracellular matrix (ECM), the migration and invasion of endothelial cells into the ECM. May be involved in the promotion of lymphatic endothelial cells adhesion, migration and tube formation. When overexpressed, enhanced cell proliferation, a process inhibited by GPC3. Acts also as a serine exopeptidase with a dipeptidyl peptidase activity that regulates various physiological processes by cleaving peptides in the circulation, including many chemokines, mitogenic growth factors, neuropeptides and peptide hormones. Removes N-terminal dipeptides sequentially from polypeptides having unsubstituted N-termini provided that the penultimate residue is proline.<ref>PMID:10951221</ref> <ref>PMID:17549790</ref> <ref>PMID:10570924</ref> <ref>PMID:10900005</ref> <ref>PMID:11772392</ref> <ref>PMID:14691230</ref> <ref>PMID:16651416</ref> <ref>PMID:17287217</ref> <ref>PMID:18708048</ref>
+<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
+== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
+Novel potent and selective 5,6,5- and 5,5,6-tricyclic pyrrolidine dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-4) inhibitors were identified. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) efforts focused on improving the intrinsic DPP-4 inhibition potency, increasing protease selectivity, and demonstrating clean ion channel and cytochrome P450 profiles while trying to achieve a pharmacokinetic profile suitable for once weekly dosing in humans.
-Authors: Scapin, G.
+The discovery of novel 5,6,5- and 5,5,6-tricyclic pyrrolidines as potent and selective DPP-4 inhibitors.,Cox JM, Chu HD, Kuethe JT, Gao YD, Scapin G, Eiermann G, He H, Li X, Lyons KA, Metzger J, Petrov A, Wu JK, Xu S, Sinha-Roy R, Weber AE, Biftu T Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2016 Jun 1;26(11):2622-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2016.04.020. , Epub 2016 Apr 9. PMID:27106708<ref>PMID:27106708</ref>
-Description: Human DPP4 in complex with a novel 5,5,6-tricyclic pyrrolidine inhibitor
+From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
-[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
+</div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 5ism" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
+== References ==
+<references/>
+__TOC__
+</StructureSection>
+[[Category: Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV]]
 [[Category: Scapin, G]]
+[[Category: Diabetes]]
+[[Category: Dpp4 inhibitor]]
+[[Category: Hydrolase]]
+[[Category: Hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex]]
+[[Category: Structure-based drug design]]

5ism

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 17:00, 15 May 2016

Human DPP4 in complex with a novel 5,5,6-tricyclic pyrrolidine inhibitor

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

Views

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