1ioz

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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ioz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ioz OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ioz PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ioz RCSB]</span>
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==Overview==
==Overview==
Multi-wavelength anomalous diffraction phasing is especially useful for high-throughput structure determinations. Selenomethionine substituted proteins are commonly used for this purpose. However, the cytotoxicity of selenomethionine drastically reduces the efficiency of its incorporation in in vivo expression systems. In the present study, an improved E. coli cell-free protein synthesis system was used to incorporate selenomethionine into a protein, so that highly efficient incorporation could be achieved. A milligram quantity of selenomethionine-containing Ras was obtained using the cell-free system with dialysis. The mass spectrometry analysis showed that more than 95% of the methionine residues were substituted with selenomethionine. The crystal of this protein grew under the same conditions and had the same unit cell constants as those of the native Ras protein. The three-dimensional structure of this protein, determined by multi-wavelength anomalous diffraction phasing, was almost the same as that of the Ras protein prepared by in vivo expression. Therefore, the cell-free synthesis system could become a powerful protein expression method for high-throughput structure determinations by X-ray crystallography.
Multi-wavelength anomalous diffraction phasing is especially useful for high-throughput structure determinations. Selenomethionine substituted proteins are commonly used for this purpose. However, the cytotoxicity of selenomethionine drastically reduces the efficiency of its incorporation in in vivo expression systems. In the present study, an improved E. coli cell-free protein synthesis system was used to incorporate selenomethionine into a protein, so that highly efficient incorporation could be achieved. A milligram quantity of selenomethionine-containing Ras was obtained using the cell-free system with dialysis. The mass spectrometry analysis showed that more than 95% of the methionine residues were substituted with selenomethionine. The crystal of this protein grew under the same conditions and had the same unit cell constants as those of the native Ras protein. The three-dimensional structure of this protein, determined by multi-wavelength anomalous diffraction phasing, was almost the same as that of the Ras protein prepared by in vivo expression. Therefore, the cell-free synthesis system could become a powerful protein expression method for high-throughput structure determinations by X-ray crystallography.
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==Disease==
 
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Bladder cancer, somatic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=190020 190020]], Costello syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=190020 190020]], Thyroid carcinoma, follicular, somatic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=190020 190020]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Yabuki, T.]]
[[Category: Yabuki, T.]]
[[Category: Yamaguchi-Nunokawa, E.]]
[[Category: Yamaguchi-Nunokawa, E.]]
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[[Category: GDP]]
 
[[Category: cell-free protein synthesis]]
[[Category: cell-free protein synthesis]]
[[Category: gtp-binding protein]]
[[Category: gtp-binding protein]]
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[[Category: structural genomic]]
[[Category: structural genomic]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:22:41 2008''

Revision as of 18:22, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1ioz

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.0Å
Ligands:
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE C-HA-RAS PROTEIN PREPARED BY THE CELL-FREE SYNTHESIS


Overview

Multi-wavelength anomalous diffraction phasing is especially useful for high-throughput structure determinations. Selenomethionine substituted proteins are commonly used for this purpose. However, the cytotoxicity of selenomethionine drastically reduces the efficiency of its incorporation in in vivo expression systems. In the present study, an improved E. coli cell-free protein synthesis system was used to incorporate selenomethionine into a protein, so that highly efficient incorporation could be achieved. A milligram quantity of selenomethionine-containing Ras was obtained using the cell-free system with dialysis. The mass spectrometry analysis showed that more than 95% of the methionine residues were substituted with selenomethionine. The crystal of this protein grew under the same conditions and had the same unit cell constants as those of the native Ras protein. The three-dimensional structure of this protein, determined by multi-wavelength anomalous diffraction phasing, was almost the same as that of the Ras protein prepared by in vivo expression. Therefore, the cell-free synthesis system could become a powerful protein expression method for high-throughput structure determinations by X-ray crystallography.

About this Structure

1IOZ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Selenomethionine incorporation into a protein by cell-free synthesis., Kigawa T, Yamaguchi-Nunokawa E, Kodama K, Matsuda T, Yabuki T, Matsuda N, Ishitani R, Nureki O, Yokoyama S, J Struct Funct Genomics. 2002;2(1):29-35. PMID:12836672

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