1ir3

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|PDB= 1ir3 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ir3</scene>, resolution 1.9&Aring;
|PDB= 1ir3 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ir3</scene>, resolution 1.9&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ANP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER'>ANP</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ANP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ANP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PTR:O-PHOSPHOTYROSINE'>PTR</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transferase Transferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ir3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ir3 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ir3 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ir3 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
The crystal structure of the phosphorylated, activated form of the insulin receptor tyrosine kinase in complex with a peptide substrate and an ATP analog has been determined at 1.9 A resolution. The activation loop (A-loop) of the kinase undergoes a major conformational change upon autophosphorylation of Tyr1158, Tyr1162 and Tyr1163 within the loop, resulting in unrestricted access of ATP and protein substrates to the kinase active site. Phosphorylated Tyr1163 (pTyr1163) is the key phosphotyrosine in stabilizing the conformation of the tris-phosphorylated A-loop, whereas pTyr1158 is completely solvent-exposed, suggesting an availability for interaction with downstream signaling proteins. The YMXM-containing peptide substrate binds as a short anti-parallel beta-strand to the C-terminal end of the A-loop, with the methionine side chains occupying two hydrophobic pockets on the C-terminal lobe of the kinase. The structure thus reveals the molecular basis for insulin receptor activation via autophosphorylation, and provides insights into tyrosine kinase substrate specificity and the mechanism of phosphotransfer.
The crystal structure of the phosphorylated, activated form of the insulin receptor tyrosine kinase in complex with a peptide substrate and an ATP analog has been determined at 1.9 A resolution. The activation loop (A-loop) of the kinase undergoes a major conformational change upon autophosphorylation of Tyr1158, Tyr1162 and Tyr1163 within the loop, resulting in unrestricted access of ATP and protein substrates to the kinase active site. Phosphorylated Tyr1163 (pTyr1163) is the key phosphotyrosine in stabilizing the conformation of the tris-phosphorylated A-loop, whereas pTyr1158 is completely solvent-exposed, suggesting an availability for interaction with downstream signaling proteins. The YMXM-containing peptide substrate binds as a short anti-parallel beta-strand to the C-terminal end of the A-loop, with the methionine side chains occupying two hydrophobic pockets on the C-terminal lobe of the kinase. The structure thus reveals the molecular basis for insulin receptor activation via autophosphorylation, and provides insights into tyrosine kinase substrate specificity and the mechanism of phosphotransfer.
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==Disease==
 
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Diabetes mellitus, insulin-resistant, with acanthosis nigricans OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=147670 147670]], Hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, familial, 5 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=147670 147670]], Leprechaunism OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=147670 147670]], Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=147670 147670]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Transferase]]
[[Category: Hubbard, S R.]]
[[Category: Hubbard, S R.]]
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[[Category: ANP]]
 
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[[Category: MG]]
 
[[Category: complex (kinase/peptide substrate/atp analog)]]
[[Category: complex (kinase/peptide substrate/atp analog)]]
[[Category: complex (transferase/substrate)]]
[[Category: complex (transferase/substrate)]]
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[[Category: tyrosine kinase]]
[[Category: tyrosine kinase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:53:46 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:23:26 2008''

Revision as of 18:23, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1ir3

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.9Å
Ligands: , ,
Activity: Transferase, with EC number and 2.7.10.2 2.7.10.1 and 2.7.10.2
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



PHOSPHORYLATED INSULIN RECEPTOR TYROSINE KINASE IN COMPLEX WITH PEPTIDE SUBSTRATE AND ATP ANALOG


Overview

The crystal structure of the phosphorylated, activated form of the insulin receptor tyrosine kinase in complex with a peptide substrate and an ATP analog has been determined at 1.9 A resolution. The activation loop (A-loop) of the kinase undergoes a major conformational change upon autophosphorylation of Tyr1158, Tyr1162 and Tyr1163 within the loop, resulting in unrestricted access of ATP and protein substrates to the kinase active site. Phosphorylated Tyr1163 (pTyr1163) is the key phosphotyrosine in stabilizing the conformation of the tris-phosphorylated A-loop, whereas pTyr1158 is completely solvent-exposed, suggesting an availability for interaction with downstream signaling proteins. The YMXM-containing peptide substrate binds as a short anti-parallel beta-strand to the C-terminal end of the A-loop, with the methionine side chains occupying two hydrophobic pockets on the C-terminal lobe of the kinase. The structure thus reveals the molecular basis for insulin receptor activation via autophosphorylation, and provides insights into tyrosine kinase substrate specificity and the mechanism of phosphotransfer.

About this Structure

1IR3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the activated insulin receptor tyrosine kinase in complex with peptide substrate and ATP analog., Hubbard SR, EMBO J. 1997 Sep 15;16(18):5572-81. PMID:9312016

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