5jlc

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m (Protected "5jlc" [edit=sysop:move=sysop])
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 5jlc is ON HOLD
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==Structure of CYP51 from the pathogen Candida glabrata==
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<StructureSection load='5jlc' size='340' side='right' caption='[[5jlc]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[5jlc]] is a 1 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=5JLC OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5JLC FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1PE:PENTAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>1PE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=1YN:2-[(2R)-BUTAN-2-YL]-4-{4-[4-(4-{[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-DICHLOROPHENYL)-2-(1H-1,2,4-TRIAZOL-1-YLMETHYL)-1,3-DIOXOLAN-4-YL]METHOXY}PHENYL)PIPERAZIN-1-YL]PHENYL}-2,4-DIHYDRO-3H-1,2,4-TRIAZOL-3-ONE'>1YN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:PROTOPORPHYRIN+IX+CONTAINING+FE'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PGE:TRIETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>PGE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterol_14-demethylase Sterol 14-demethylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.13.70 1.14.13.70] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5jlc FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5jlc OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5jlc PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5jlc RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5jlc PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CP51_CANGA CP51_CANGA]] Catalyzes C14-demethylation of lanosterol which is critical for ergosterol biosynthesis. It transforms lanosterol into 4,4'-dimethyl cholesta-8,14,24-triene-3-beta-ol (By similarity).
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Infections by fungal pathogens such as Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus and their resistance to triazole drugs are major concerns. Fungal lanosterol 14alpha-demethylase belongs to the CYP51 class in the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. This monospanning bitopic membrane protein is involved in ergosterol biosynthesis and is the primary target of azole antifungal drugs, including fluconazole. The lack of high resolution structural information for this drug target from fungal pathogens has been a limiting factor for the design of modified triazole drugs that will overcome resistance. Here we report the X-ray structure of full-length Saccharomyces cerevisiae lanosterol 14alpha-demethylase in complex with fluconazole at a resolution of 2.05 A. This structure shows the key interactions involved in fluconazole binding and provides insight into resistance mechanisms by revealing a water mediated hydrogen bonding network between the drug and Tyrosine140, a residue frequently found mutated to histidine or phenylalanine in resistant clinical isolates.
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Authors: Keniya, M.V., Sabherwal, M., Wilson, R.K., Sagatova, A.A., Tyndall, J.D.A., Monk, B.C.
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Structural insights into binding of the antifungal drug fluconazole to Saccharomyces cerevisiae lanosterol 14alpha-demethylase.,Sagatova A, Keniya MV, Wilson RK, Monk BC, Tyndall JD Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2015 Jun 8. pii: AAC.00925-15. PMID:26055382<ref>PMID:26055382</ref>
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Description: Structure of CYP51 from the pathogen Candida glabrata
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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[[Category: Unreleased Structures]]
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</div>
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[[Category: Tyndall, J.D.A]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5jlc" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Sterol 14-demethylase]]
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[[Category: Keniya, M V]]
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[[Category: Monk, B C]]
[[Category: Sabherwal, M]]
[[Category: Sabherwal, M]]
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[[Category: Wilson, R.K]]
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[[Category: Sagatova, A A]]
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[[Category: Monk, B.C]]
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[[Category: Tyndall, J D.A]]
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[[Category: Keniya, M.V]]
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[[Category: Wilson, R K]]
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[[Category: Sagatova, A.A]]
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[[Category: Candida glabrata]]
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[[Category: Cyp51]]
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[[Category: Itraconazole]]
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[[Category: Oxidoreductase-oxidoreducatse inhibitor complex]]
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[[Category: Pathogen]]

Revision as of 23:05, 1 June 2016

Structure of CYP51 from the pathogen Candida glabrata

5jlc, resolution 2.40Å

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