5jka

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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MAN:ALPHA-D-MANNOSE'>MAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5jke|5jke]], [[5jkd|5jkd]], [[5jkc|5jkc]], [[5jkb|5jkb]], [[5jk9|5jk9]]</td></tr>
<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[5jke|5jke]], [[5jkd|5jkd]], [[5jkc|5jkc]], [[5jkb|5jkb]], [[5jk9|5jk9]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5jka FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5jka OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5jka PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5jka RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5jka PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=5jka FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=5jka OCA], [http://pdbe.org/5jka PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=5jka RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/5jka PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=5jka ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/JUNO_HUMAN JUNO_HUMAN]] Receptor for IZUMO1 present at the cell surface of oocytes (oolemma), which is essential for species-specific gamete recognition and fertilization. The IZUMO1:IZUMO1R/JUNO interaction is a necessary adhesion event between sperm and egg that is required for fertilization but is not sufficient for cell fusion. The ligand-receptor interaction probably does not act as a membrane 'fusogen'. Does not bind folate.[UniProtKB:Q9EQF4]
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/JUNO_HUMAN JUNO_HUMAN]] Receptor for IZUMO1 present at the cell surface of oocytes (oolemma), which is essential for species-specific gamete recognition and fertilization. The IZUMO1:IZUMO1R/JUNO interaction is a necessary adhesion event between sperm and egg that is required for fertilization but is not sufficient for cell fusion. The ligand-receptor interaction probably does not act as a membrane 'fusogen'. Does not bind folate.[UniProtKB:Q9EQF4]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Fertilization is a fundamental process in sexual reproduction, creating a new individual through the combination of male and female gametes. The IZUMO1 sperm membrane protein and its counterpart oocyte receptor JUNO have been identified as essential factors for sperm-oocyte interaction and fusion. However, the mechanism underlying their specific recognition remains poorly defined. Here, we show the crystal structures of human IZUMO1, JUNO and the IZUMO1-JUNO complex, establishing the structural basis for the IZUMO1-JUNO-mediated sperm-oocyte interaction. IZUMO1 exhibits an elongated rod-shaped structure comprised of a helical bundle IZUMO domain and an immunoglobulin-like domain that are each firmly anchored to an intervening beta-hairpin region through conserved disulfide bonds. The central beta-hairpin region of IZUMO1 provides the main platform for JUNO binding, while the surface located behind the putative JUNO ligand binding pocket is involved in IZUMO1 binding. Structure-based mutagenesis analysis confirms the biological importance of the IZUMO1-JUNO interaction. This structure provides a major step towards elucidating an essential phase of fertilization and it will contribute to the development of new therapeutic interventions for fertility, such as contraceptive agents.
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Structure of IZUMO1-JUNO reveals sperm-oocyte recognition during mammalian fertilization.,Ohto U, Ishida H, Krayukhina E, Uchiyama S, Inoue N, Shimizu T Nature. 2016 Jun 15;534(7608):566-9. doi: 10.1038/nature18596. PMID:27309808<ref>PMID:27309808</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 5jka" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>

Revision as of 18:31, 12 July 2016

Crystal structure of human JUNO (crystal form 1)

5jka, resolution 2.00Å

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