1joh

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|PDB= 1joh |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1joh</scene>, resolution 1.4&Aring;
|PDB= 1joh |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1joh</scene>, resolution 1.4&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=MOH:METHANOL'>MOH</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=AIB:ALPHA-AMINOISOBUTYRIC+ACID'>AIB</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DIV:D-ISOVALINE'>DIV</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=HYP:4-HYDROXYPROLINE'>HYP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MOH:METHANOL'>MOH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PHL:L-PHENYLALANINOL'>PHL</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
 +
|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1joh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1joh OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1joh PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1joh RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Snook, C F.]]
[[Category: Snook, C F.]]
[[Category: Wallace, B A.]]
[[Category: Wallace, B A.]]
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[[Category: ACE]]
 
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[[Category: MOH]]
 
[[Category: antiamoebin]]
[[Category: antiamoebin]]
[[Category: peptaibol]]
[[Category: peptaibol]]
[[Category: peptide antibiotic]]
[[Category: peptide antibiotic]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:06:13 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:36:39 2008''

Revision as of 18:36, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1joh

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.4Å
Ligands: , , , , ,
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



THE STRUCTURE OF ANTIAMOEBIN I, A MEMBRANE-ACTIVE PEPTIDE


Overview

BACKGROUND: Antiamoebin is a member of the peptaibol family of polypeptides and has a unique antibiotic activity: it acts as an antiamoebic agent, but does not effectively haemolyze erythrocytes even though it does exhibit membrane-modifying activity. RESULTS: The structure of antiamoebin I has been determined by X-ray crystallography at 1.4 A resolution. The molecule forms a helical structure, which, as a result of the presence of a number of proline and hydroxyproline residues, has a deep bend in the middle. Circular dichroism spectroscopy, single-channel conductance studies and fluorescence diffusion studies suggest a mode of ion transport that is entirely different from that of the other two members of the peptaibol family (alamethicin and zervamicin) whose structures and functions have been examined in detail. CONCLUSIONS: The structure of the polypeptide has been determined and a functional model for its mode of action in membranes is presented. Although under some conditions antiamoebin may form ion channels, unlike the closely related alamethicin and zervamicin polypeptides, its major membrane-modifying activity appears to be as an ion carrier.

About this Structure

1JOH is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Emercelliopsis sp.. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The structure and function of antiamoebin I, a proline-rich membrane-active polypeptide., Snook CF, Woolley GA, Oliva G, Pattabhi V, Wood SF, Blundell TL, Wallace BA, Structure. 1998 Jun 15;6(6):783-92. PMID:9655831

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