1k8z

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|PDB= 1k8z |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1k8z</scene>, resolution 1.70&Aring;
|PDB= 1k8z |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1k8z</scene>, resolution 1.70&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IAG:N-[1H-INDOL-3-YL-ACETYL]GLYCINE+ACID'>IAG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5&#39;-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=IAG:N-[1H-INDOL-3-YL-ACETYL]GLYCINE+ACID'>IAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5&#39;-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tryptophan_synthase Tryptophan synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.20 4.2.1.20]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tryptophan_synthase Tryptophan synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.20 4.2.1.20] </span>
|GENE= TRPA/TRPB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=602 Salmonella typhimurium])
|GENE= TRPA/TRPB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=602 Salmonella typhimurium])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1k7x|1K7X]], [[1k8y|1K8Y]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1k8z FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1k8z OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1k8z PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1k8z RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: Schlichting, I.]]
[[Category: Schlichting, I.]]
[[Category: Weyand, M.]]
[[Category: Weyand, M.]]
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[[Category: IAG]]
 
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[[Category: NA]]
 
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[[Category: PLP]]
 
[[Category: carbon-oxygen lyase]]
[[Category: carbon-oxygen lyase]]
[[Category: pyridoxal phosphate]]
[[Category: pyridoxal phosphate]]
[[Category: tryptophan biosynthesis]]
[[Category: tryptophan biosynthesis]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 23 12:27:13 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:45:02 2008''

Revision as of 18:45, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1k8z

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.70Å
Ligands: , ,
Gene: TRPA/TRPB (Salmonella typhimurium)
Activity: Tryptophan synthase, with EC number 4.2.1.20
Related: 1K7X, 1K8Y


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE TRYPTOPHAN SYNTHASE BETA-SER178PRO MUTANT COMPLEXED WITH N-[1H-INDOL-3-YL-ACETYL]GLYCINE ACID


Overview

The catalytic activity of the pyridoxal 5'-phosphate-dependent tryptophan synthase alpha(2)beta(2) complex is allosterically regulated. The hydrogen bond between the helix betaH6 residue betaSer(178) and the loop alphaL6 residue Gly(181) was shown to be critical in ligand-induced intersubunit signaling, with the alpha-beta communication being completely lost in the mutant betaSer(178) --> Pro (Marabotti, A., De Biase, D., Tramonti, A., Bettati, S., and Mozzarelli, A. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276, 17747-17753). The structural basis of the impaired allosteric regulation was investigated by determining the crystal structures of the mutant betaSer(178) --> Pro in the absence and presence of the alpha-subunit ligands indole-3-acetylglycine and glycerol 3-phosphate. The mutation causes local and distant conformational changes especially in the beta-subunit. The ligand-free structure exhibits larger differences at the N-terminal part of helix betaH6, whereas the enzyme ligand complexes show differences at the C-terminal side. In contrast to the wild-type enzyme loop alphaL6 remains in an open conformation even in the presence of alpha-ligands. This effects the equilibrium between active and inactive conformations of the alpha-active site, altering k(cat) and K(m), and forms the structural basis for the missing allosteric communication between the alpha- and beta-subunits.

About this Structure

1K8Z is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Salmonella typhimurium. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the beta Ser178--> Pro mutant of tryptophan synthase. A "knock-out" allosteric enzyme., Weyand M, Schlichting I, Herde P, Marabotti A, Mozzarelli A, J Biol Chem. 2002 Mar 22;277(12):10653-60. Epub 2001 Dec 26. PMID:11756454

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