1ka8

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|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ka8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ka8 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ka8 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ka8 RCSB]</span>
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1KA8 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacteria_phage_p21 Enterobacteria phage p21]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KA8 OCA].
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1KA8 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacteria_phage_p4 Enterobacteria phage p4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1KA8 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
Phage P4 origin-binding domain structure reveals a mechanism for regulation of DNA-binding activity by homo- and heterodimerization of winged helix proteins., Yeo HJ, Ziegelin G, Korolev S, Calendar R, Lanka E, Waksman G, Mol Microbiol. 2002 Feb;43(4):855-67. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11929537 11929537]
Phage P4 origin-binding domain structure reveals a mechanism for regulation of DNA-binding activity by homo- and heterodimerization of winged helix proteins., Yeo HJ, Ziegelin G, Korolev S, Calendar R, Lanka E, Waksman G, Mol Microbiol. 2002 Feb;43(4):855-67. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11929537 11929537]
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[[Category: Enterobacteria phage p21]]
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[[Category: Enterobacteria phage p4]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Calendar, R.]]
[[Category: Calendar, R.]]
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[[Category: winged helix]]
[[Category: winged helix]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:14:41 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:45:37 2008''

Revision as of 18:45, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1ka8

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.95Å
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of the Phage P4 Origin-Binding Domain


Overview

The origin-binding domain of the gpalpha protein of phage P4 (P4-OBD) mediates origin recognition and regulation of gpalpha activity by the protein Cnr. We have determined the crystal structure of P4-OBD at 2.95 A resolution. The structure of P4-OBD is that of a dimer with pseudo twofold symmetry. Each subunit has a winged helix topology with a unique structure among initiator proteins. The only structural homologue of the P4-OBD subunit is the DNA-binding domain of the eukaryotic transcriptional activator Rfx1. Based on this structural alignment, a model for origin recognition by the P4-OBD dimer is suggested. P4-OBD mutations that interfere with Cnr binding locate to the dimer interface, indicating that Cnr acts by disrupting the gpalpha dimer. P4-OBD dimerization is mediated by helices alpha1 and alpha3 in both subunits, a mode of winged helix protein dimerization that is reminiscent of that of the eukaryotic transcription factors E2F and DP. This, in turn, suggests that Cnr is also a winged helix protein, a possibility that is supported by previously unreported sequence homologies between Cnr and Rfx1 and homology modelling. Hence, in a mechanism that appears to be conserved from phage to man, the DNA-binding activity of winged helix proteins can be regulated by other winged helix proteins via the versatile use of the winged helix motif as a homo- or heterodimerization scaffold.

About this Structure

1KA8 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Enterobacteria phage p4. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Phage P4 origin-binding domain structure reveals a mechanism for regulation of DNA-binding activity by homo- and heterodimerization of winged helix proteins., Yeo HJ, Ziegelin G, Korolev S, Calendar R, Lanka E, Waksman G, Mol Microbiol. 2002 Feb;43(4):855-67. PMID:11929537

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