1kfm

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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1eq7|1EQ7]], [[1jcb|1JCB]], [[1kfn|1KFN]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1kfm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1kfm OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1kfm PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1kfm RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: protein folding]]
[[Category: protein folding]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:16:48 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:47:53 2008''

Revision as of 18:47, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1kfm

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.00Å
Related: 1EQ7, 1JCB, 1KFN


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Core side-chain packing and backbone conformation in Lpp-56 coiled-coil mutants


Overview

Native proteins exhibit precise geometric packing of atoms in their hydrophobic interiors. Nonetheless, controversy remains about the role of core side-chain packing in specifying and stabilizing the folded structures of proteins. Here we investigate the role of core packing in determining the conformation and stability of the Lpp-56 trimerization domain. The X-ray crystal structures of Lpp-56 mutants with alanine substitutions at two and four interior core positions reveal trimeric coiled coils in which the twist of individual helices and the helix-helix spacing vary significantly to achieve the most favored superhelical packing arrangement. Introduction of each alanine "layer" into the hydrophobic core destabilizes the superhelix by 1.4 kcal mol(-1). Although the methyl groups of the alanine residues pack at their optimum van der Waals contacts in the coiled-coil trimer, they provide a smaller component of hydrophobic interactions than bulky hydrophobic side-chains to the thermodynamic stability. Thus, specific side-chain packing in the hydrophobic core of coiled coils are important determinants of protein main-chain conformation and stability.

About this Structure

1KFM is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Core side-chain packing and backbone conformation in Lpp-56 coiled-coil mutants., Liu J, Cao W, Lu M, J Mol Biol. 2002 May 3;318(3):877-88. PMID:12054830

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