1l34

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|SITE=
|SITE=
|LIGAND=
|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1l34 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1l34 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1l34 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1l34 RCSB]</span>
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1L34 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteriophage_t4 Bacteriophage t4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1L34 OCA].
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1L34 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacteria_phage_t4 Enterobacteria phage t4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1L34 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
High-resolution structure of the temperature-sensitive mutant of phage lysozyme, Arg 96----His., Weaver LH, Gray TM, Grutter MG, Anderson DE, Wozniak JA, Dahlquist FW, Matthews BW, Biochemistry. 1989 May 2;28(9):3793-7. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2665808 2665808]
High-resolution structure of the temperature-sensitive mutant of phage lysozyme, Arg 96----His., Weaver LH, Gray TM, Grutter MG, Anderson DE, Wozniak JA, Dahlquist FW, Matthews BW, Biochemistry. 1989 May 2;28(9):3793-7. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2665808 2665808]
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[[Category: Bacteriophage t4]]
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[[Category: Enterobacteria phage t4]]
[[Category: Lysozyme]]
[[Category: Lysozyme]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: hydrolase (o-glycosyl)]]
[[Category: hydrolase (o-glycosyl)]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:25:40 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:57:21 2008''

Revision as of 18:57, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1l34

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.9Å
Activity: Lysozyme, with EC number 3.2.1.17
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



HIGH-RESOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE MUTANT OF PHAGE LYSOZYME, ARG 96 (RIGHT ARROW) HIS


Overview

The structure of the temperature-sensitive mutant lysozyme of bacteriophage T4 in which arginine 96 is replaced by histidine has been determined crystallographically and refined to a residual of 17.6% at 1.9-A resolution. Overall, the three-dimensional structure of the mutant protein is extremely similar to that of wild type. There are local distortions in the mutant structure suggesting that the substituted His 96 residue is under strain. This appears to be one of the major reasons for the decreased thermostability. In wild-type lysozyme the guanidinium of Arg 96 is located at the carboxy terminus of alpha-helix 82-90 and makes a pair of hydrogen bonds to two of the carbonyl groups in the last turn of the helix. The loss of this "helix dipole" interaction also appears to contribute to the destabilization. The pKa* of His 96 in the mutant lysozyme has been determined by nuclear magnetic resonance and found to be 6.8 at 10 degrees C. This relatively normal value of the histidine pKa* suggests that the protonated and unprotonated forms of the imidazole ring are perturbed equally by the protein environment or, what is equivalent, the mutant lysozyme is equally stable with either histidine species.

About this Structure

1L34 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Enterobacteria phage t4. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

High-resolution structure of the temperature-sensitive mutant of phage lysozyme, Arg 96----His., Weaver LH, Gray TM, Grutter MG, Anderson DE, Wozniak JA, Dahlquist FW, Matthews BW, Biochemistry. 1989 May 2;28(9):3793-7. PMID:2665808

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