1l7z

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|PDB= 1l7z |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1l7z</scene>, resolution 2.3&Aring;
|PDB= 1l7z |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1l7z</scene>, resolution 2.3&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=MYR:MYRISTIC ACID'>MYR</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MYR:MYRISTIC+ACID'>MYR</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1l7z FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1l7z OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1l7z PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1l7z RCSB]</span>
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==Overview==
==Overview==
A variety of viral and signal transduction proteins are known to be myristoylated. Although the role of myristoylation in protein-lipid interaction is well established, the involvement of myristoylation in protein-protein interactions is less well understood. CAP-23/NAP-22 is a brain-specific protein kinase C substrate protein that is involved in axon regeneration. Although the protein lacks any canonical calmodulin (CaM)-binding domain, it binds CaM with high affinity. The binding of CAP-23/NAP-22 to CaM is myristoylation dependent and the N-terminal myristoyl group is directly involved in the protein-protein interaction. Here we show the crystal structure of Ca2+-CaM bound to a myristoylated peptide corresponding to the N-terminal domain of CAP-23/NAP-22. The myristoyl moiety of the peptide goes through a hydrophobic tunnel created by the hydrophobic pockets in the N- and C-terminal domains of CaM. In addition to the myristoyl group, several amino-acid residues in the peptide are important for CaM binding. This is a novel mode of binding and is very different from the mechanism of binding in other CaM-target complexes.
A variety of viral and signal transduction proteins are known to be myristoylated. Although the role of myristoylation in protein-lipid interaction is well established, the involvement of myristoylation in protein-protein interactions is less well understood. CAP-23/NAP-22 is a brain-specific protein kinase C substrate protein that is involved in axon regeneration. Although the protein lacks any canonical calmodulin (CaM)-binding domain, it binds CaM with high affinity. The binding of CAP-23/NAP-22 to CaM is myristoylation dependent and the N-terminal myristoyl group is directly involved in the protein-protein interaction. Here we show the crystal structure of Ca2+-CaM bound to a myristoylated peptide corresponding to the N-terminal domain of CAP-23/NAP-22. The myristoyl moiety of the peptide goes through a hydrophobic tunnel created by the hydrophobic pockets in the N- and C-terminal domains of CaM. In addition to the myristoyl group, several amino-acid residues in the peptide are important for CaM binding. This is a novel mode of binding and is very different from the mechanism of binding in other CaM-target complexes.
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==Disease==
 
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Cavernous malformations of CNS and retina OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=604214 604214]], Cerebral cavernous malformations-1 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=604214 604214]], Hyperkeratotic cutaneous capillary-venous malformations associated with cerebral capillary malformations OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=604214 604214]], Leukemia, acute T-cell lymphoblastic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=603025 603025]], Leukemia, acute myeloid OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=603025 603025]]
 
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Taniguchi, H.]]
[[Category: Taniguchi, H.]]
[[Category: Yamauchi, E.]]
[[Category: Yamauchi, E.]]
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[[Category: CA]]
 
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[[Category: MYR]]
 
[[Category: calmodulin]]
[[Category: calmodulin]]
[[Category: myristoylation]]
[[Category: myristoylation]]
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[[Category: structural genomic]]
[[Category: structural genomic]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:27:40 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 21:59:21 2008''

Revision as of 18:59, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1l7z

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.3Å
Ligands: ,
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of Ca2+/Calmodulin complexed with myristoylated CAP-23/NAP-22 peptide


Overview

A variety of viral and signal transduction proteins are known to be myristoylated. Although the role of myristoylation in protein-lipid interaction is well established, the involvement of myristoylation in protein-protein interactions is less well understood. CAP-23/NAP-22 is a brain-specific protein kinase C substrate protein that is involved in axon regeneration. Although the protein lacks any canonical calmodulin (CaM)-binding domain, it binds CaM with high affinity. The binding of CAP-23/NAP-22 to CaM is myristoylation dependent and the N-terminal myristoyl group is directly involved in the protein-protein interaction. Here we show the crystal structure of Ca2+-CaM bound to a myristoylated peptide corresponding to the N-terminal domain of CAP-23/NAP-22. The myristoyl moiety of the peptide goes through a hydrophobic tunnel created by the hydrophobic pockets in the N- and C-terminal domains of CaM. In addition to the myristoyl group, several amino-acid residues in the peptide are important for CaM binding. This is a novel mode of binding and is very different from the mechanism of binding in other CaM-target complexes.

About this Structure

1L7Z is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of a myristoylated CAP-23/NAP-22 N-terminal domain complexed with Ca2+/calmodulin., Matsubara M, Nakatsu T, Kato H, Taniguchi H, EMBO J. 2004 Feb 25;23(4):712-8. Epub 2004 Feb 12. PMID:14765114

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