1lwx

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|PDB= 1lwx |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1lwx</scene>, resolution 2.3&Aring;
|PDB= 1lwx |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1lwx</scene>, resolution 2.3&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=AZD:3&#39;-AZIDO-3&#39;-DEOXYTHYMIDINE-5&#39;-DIPHOSPHATE'>AZD</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=AZD:3&#39;-AZIDO-3&#39;-DEOXYTHYMIDINE-5&#39;-DIPHOSPHATE'>AZD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleoside-diphosphate_kinase Nucleoside-diphosphate kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.4.6 2.7.4.6]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleoside-diphosphate_kinase Nucleoside-diphosphate kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.4.6 2.7.4.6] </span>
|GENE=
|GENE=
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1lwx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1lwx OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1lwx PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1lwx RCSB]</span>
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}}
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[[Category: Janin, J.]]
[[Category: Janin, J.]]
[[Category: Xu, Y.]]
[[Category: Xu, Y.]]
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[[Category: AZD]]
 
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[[Category: MG]]
 
[[Category: antiviral agent]]
[[Category: antiviral agent]]
[[Category: azidothymidine]]
[[Category: azidothymidine]]
[[Category: phosphotransferase]]
[[Category: phosphotransferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 23 12:41:15 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 22:08:27 2008''

Revision as of 19:08, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1lwx

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.3Å
Ligands: ,
Activity: Nucleoside-diphosphate kinase, with EC number 2.7.4.6
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



AZT DIPHOSPHATE BINDING TO NUCLEOSIDE DIPHOSPHATE KINASE


Overview

To be effective as antiviral agent, AZT (3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine) must be converted to a triphosphate derivative by cellular kinases. The conversion is inefficient and, to understand why AZT diphosphate is a poor substrate of nucleoside diphosphate (NDP) kinase, we determined a 2.3-A x-ray structure of a complex with the N119A point mutant of Dictyostelium NDP kinase. It shows that the analog binds at the same site and, except for the sugar ring pucker which is different, binds in the same way as the natural substrate thymidine diphosphate. However, the azido group that replaces the 3'OH of the deoxyribose in AZT displaces a lysine side chain involved in catalysis. Moreover, it is unable to make an internal hydrogen bond to the oxygen bridging the beta- and gamma-phosphate, which plays an important part in phosphate transfer.

About this Structure

1LWX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Dictyostelium discoideum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

X-ray analysis of azido-thymidine diphosphate binding to nucleoside diphosphate kinase., Xu Y, Sellam O, Morera S, Sarfati S, Biondi R, Veron M, Janin J, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Jul 8;94(14):7162-5. PMID:9207061

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