1lxh

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|PDB= 1lxh |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1lxh</scene>
|PDB= 1lxh |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1lxh</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=HSL:HOMOSERINE+LACTONE'>HSL</scene>
|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1lxg|1lxg]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1lxh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1lxh OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1lxh PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1lxh RCSB]</span>
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[[Category: Hawrot, E.]]
[[Category: Hawrot, E.]]
[[Category: Zeng, H.]]
[[Category: Zeng, H.]]
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[[Category: alpha-cobratoxin]]
 
[[Category: nicotinic acetylcholine receptor]]
[[Category: nicotinic acetylcholine receptor]]
[[Category: protein-protein interaction]]
[[Category: protein-protein interaction]]
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[[Category: toxin]]
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[[Category: toxin,alpha-cobratoxin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:36:20 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 22:08:36 2008''

Revision as of 19:08, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1lxh

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Ligands:
Related: 1lxg


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Solution structure of alpha-cobratoxin complexed with a cognate peptide (minimized average structure)


Overview

The alpha18-mer peptide, spanning residues 181-198 of the Torpedo nicotinic acetylcholine receptor alpha1 subunit, contains key binding determinants for agonists and competitive antagonists. To investigate whether the alpha18-mer can bind other alpha-neurotoxins besides alpha-bungarotoxin, we designed a two-dimensional (1)H-(15)N heteronuclear single quantum correlation experiment to screen four related neurotoxins for their binding ability to the peptide. Of the four toxins tested (erabutoxin a, erabutoxin b, LSIII, and alpha-cobratoxin), only alpha-cobratoxin binds the alpha18-mer to form a 1:1 complex. The NMR solution structure of the alpha-cobratoxin.alpha18-mer complex was determined with a backbone root mean square deviation of 1.46 A. In the structure, alpha-cobratoxin contacts the alpha18-mer at the tips of loop I and II and through C-terminal cationic residues. The contact zone derived from the intermolecular nuclear Overhauser effects is in agreement with recent biochemical data. Furthermore, the structural models support the involvement of cation-pi interactions in stabilizing the complex. In addition, the binding screen results suggest that C-terminal cationic residues of alpha-bungarotoxin and alpha-cobratoxin contribute significantly to binding of the alpha18-mer. Finally, we present a structural model for nicotinic acetylcholine receptor-alpha-cobratoxin interaction by superimposing the alpha-cobratoxin.alpha18-mer complex onto the crystal structure of the acetylcholine-binding protein (Protein Data Bank code ).

About this Structure

1LXH is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Naja kaouthia and Torpedo californica. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

NMR-based binding screen and structural analysis of the complex formed between alpha-cobratoxin and an 18-mer cognate peptide derived from the alpha 1 subunit of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor from Torpedo californica., Zeng H, Hawrot E, J Biol Chem. 2002 Oct 4;277(40):37439-45. Epub 2002 Jul 19. PMID:12133834

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