1m5i

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|ACTIVITY=
|ACTIVITY=
|GENE= APC ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= APC ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1m5i FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1m5i OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1m5i PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1m5i RCSB]</span>
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}}
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==Disease==
==Disease==
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Adenoma, periampullary OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611731 611731]], Adenomatous polyposis coli OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611731 611731]], Brain tumor-polyposis syndrome 2 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611731 611731]], Colorectal cancer, somatic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611731 611731]], Desmoid disease, hereditary OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611731 611731]], Gardner syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611731 611731]], Gastric cancer, somatic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611731 611731]], Hepatoblastoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611731 611731]]
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Known disease associated with this structure: Adenoma, periampullary OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611731 611731]], Adenomatous polyposis coli OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611731 611731]], Brain tumor-polyposis syndrome 2 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611731 611731]], Colorectal cancer, somatic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611731 611731]], Desmoid disease, hereditary OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611731 611731]], Gardner syndrome OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611731 611731]], Gastric cancer, somatic OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611731 611731]], Hepatoblastoma OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=611731 611731]]
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: coiled-coil]]
[[Category: coiled-coil]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:39:08 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 22:11:32 2008''

Revision as of 19:11, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1m5i

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.0Å
Gene: APC (Homo sapiens)
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of the coiled coil region 129-250 of the tumor suppressor gene product APC


Contents

Overview

The APC (adenomatous polyposis coli) tumor suppressor protein has many different intracellular functions including a nuclear export activity. Only little is known about the molecular architecture of the 2843-amino acid APC protein. Guided by secondary structure predictions we identified a fragment close to the N-terminal end, termed APC-(129-250), as a soluble and protease-resistant domain. We solved the crystal structure of APC-(129-250), which is monomeric and consists of three alpha-helices forming two separate antiparallel coiled coils. APC-(129-250) includes the nuclear export signal NES-(165-174) at the C-terminal end of the first helix. Surprisingly, the conserved hydrophobic amino acids of NES-(165-174) are buried in one of the coiled coils and are thus not accessible for interaction with other proteins. We demonstrate the direct interaction of APC-(129-250) with the nuclear export factor chromosome maintenance region 1 (Crm-1). This interaction is enhanced by the small GTPase Ran in its activated GTP-bound form and also by a double mutation in APC-(129-250), which deletes two amino acids forming two of the major interhelical interactions within the coiled coil. These observations hint to a regulatory mechanism of the APC nuclear export activity by NES masking.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Adenoma, periampullary OMIM:[611731], Adenomatous polyposis coli OMIM:[611731], Brain tumor-polyposis syndrome 2 OMIM:[611731], Colorectal cancer, somatic OMIM:[611731], Desmoid disease, hereditary OMIM:[611731], Gardner syndrome OMIM:[611731], Gastric cancer, somatic OMIM:[611731], Hepatoblastoma OMIM:[611731]

About this Structure

1M5I is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The coiled coil region (amino acids 129-250) of the tumor suppressor protein adenomatous polyposis coli (APC). Its structure and its interaction with chromosome maintenance region 1 (Crm-1)., Tickenbrock L, Cramer J, Vetter IR, Muller O, J Biol Chem. 2002 Aug 30;277(35):32332-8. Epub 2002 Jun 17. PMID:12070164

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