1mry

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Revision as of 19:20, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1mry

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, resolution 2.80Å
Gene: AKT2 (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase, with EC number 2.7.11.1
Related: 1MRV


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



crystal structure of an inactive akt2 kinase domain


Contents

Overview

Akt/PKB represents a subfamily of three isoforms from the AGC serine/threonine kinase family. Amplification of Akt activity has been implicated in diseases that involve inappropriate cell survival, including a number of human malignancies. The structure of an inactive and unliganded Akt2 kinase domain reveals several features that distinguish it from other kinases. Most of the alpha helix C is disordered. The activation loop in this structure adopts a conformation that appears to sterically hinder the binding of both ATP and peptide substrate. In addition, an intramolecular disulfide bond is observed between two cysteines in the activation loop. Residues within the linker region between the N- and C-terminal lobes also contribute to the inactive conformation by partially occupying the ATP binding site.

Disease

Known disease associated with this structure: Diabetes mellitus, type II OMIM:[164731]

About this Structure

1MRY is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of an inactive Akt2 kinase domain., Huang X, Begley M, Morgenstern KA, Gu Y, Rose P, Zhao H, Zhu X, Structure. 2003 Jan;11(1):21-30. PMID:12517337

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