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4j83

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Revision as of 22:09, 5 August 2016

SET7/9 in complex with TAF10K189A peptide and AdoMet

Structural highlights

4j83 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:
NonStd Res:
Related:	3m53, 4j8o, 1n6a
Gene:	SETD7, KIAA1717, KMT7, SET7, SET9 (HUMAN)
Activity:	Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase, with EC number 2.1.1.43
Resources:	FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT

Function

[SETD7_HUMAN] Histone methyltransferase that specifically monomethylates 'Lys-4' of histone H3. H3 'Lys-4' methylation represents a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation. Plays a central role in the transcriptional activation of genes such as collagenase or insulin. Recruited by IPF1/PDX-1 to the insulin promoter, leading to activate transcription. Has also methyltransferase activity toward non-histone proteins such as p53/TP53, TAF10, and possibly TAF7 by recognizing and binding the [KR]-[STA]-K in substrate proteins. Monomethylates 'Lys-189' of TAF10, leading to increase the affinity of TAF10 for RNA polymerase II. Monomethylates 'Lys-372' of p53/TP53, stabilizing p53/TP53 and increasing p53/TP53-mediated transcriptional activation.^[1] ^[2] ^[3] ^[4] ^[5] ^[6] [TAF10_HUMAN] TAFs are components of the transcription factor IID (TFIID) complex, PCAF histone acetylase complex and TBP-free TAFII complex (TFTC). TIIFD is a multimeric protein complex that plays a central role in mediating promoter responses to various activators and repressors.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet)-based methylation is integral to metabolism and signaling. AdoMet-dependent methyltransferases belong to multiple distinct classes and share a catalytic mechanism that arose through convergent evolution; however, fundamental determinants underlying this shared methyl transfer mechanism remain undefined. A survey of high-resolution crystal structures reveals that unconventional carbon-oxygen (CH...O) hydrogen bonds coordinate the AdoMet methyl group in different methyltransferases irrespective of their class, active site structure, or cofactor binding conformation. Corroborating these observations, quantum chemistry calculations demonstrate that these charged interactions formed by the AdoMet sulfonium cation are stronger than typical CH...O hydrogen bonds. Biochemical and structural studies using a model lysine methyltransferase and an active site mutant that abolishes CH...O hydrogen bonding to AdoMet illustrate that these interactions are important for high-affinity AdoMet binding and transition-state stabilization. Further, crystallographic and NMR dynamics experiments of the wild-type enzyme demonstrate that the CH...O hydrogen bonds constrain the motion of the AdoMet methyl group, potentially facilitating its alignment during catalysis. Collectively, the experimental findings with the model methyltransferase and structural survey imply that methyl CH...O hydrogen bonding represents a convergent evolutionary feature of AdoMet-dependent methyltransferases, mediating a universal mechanism for methyl transfer.

Conservation and functional importance of carbon-oxygen hydrogen bonding in AdoMet-dependent methyltransferases.,Horowitz S, Dirk LM, Yesselman JD, Nimtz JS, Adhikari U, Mehl RA, Scheiner S, Houtz RL, Al-Hashimi HM, Trievel RC J Am Chem Soc. 2013 Oct 16;135(41):15536-48. doi: 10.1021/ja407140k. Epub 2013, Oct 7. PMID:24093804^[7]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

↑ Martens JH, Verlaan M, Kalkhoven E, Zantema A. Cascade of distinct histone modifications during collagenase gene activation. Mol Cell Biol. 2003 Mar;23(5):1808-16. PMID:12588998
↑ Kouskouti A, Scheer E, Staub A, Tora L, Talianidis I. Gene-specific modulation of TAF10 function by SET9-mediated methylation. Mol Cell. 2004 Apr 23;14(2):175-82. PMID:15099517
↑ Francis J, Chakrabarti SK, Garmey JC, Mirmira RG. Pdx-1 links histone H3-Lys-4 methylation to RNA polymerase II elongation during activation of insulin transcription. J Biol Chem. 2005 Oct 28;280(43):36244-53. Epub 2005 Sep 1. PMID:16141209 doi:M505741200
↑ Huang J, Perez-Burgos L, Placek BJ, Sengupta R, Richter M, Dorsey JA, Kubicek S, Opravil S, Jenuwein T, Berger SL. Repression of p53 activity by Smyd2-mediated methylation. Nature. 2006 Nov 30;444(7119):629-32. Epub 2006 Nov 15. PMID:17108971 doi:10.1038/nature05287
↑ Xiao B, Jing C, Wilson JR, Walker PA, Vasisht N, Kelly G, Howell S, Taylor IA, Blackburn GM, Gamblin SJ. Structure and catalytic mechanism of the human histone methyltransferase SET7/9. Nature. 2003 Feb 6;421(6923):652-6. Epub 2003 Jan 22. PMID:12540855 doi:10.1038/nature01378
↑ Chuikov S, Kurash JK, Wilson JR, Xiao B, Justin N, Ivanov GS, McKinney K, Tempst P, Prives C, Gamblin SJ, Barlev NA, Reinberg D. Regulation of p53 activity through lysine methylation. Nature. 2004 Nov 18;432(7015):353-60. Epub 2004 Nov 3. PMID:15525938 doi:10.1038/nature03117
↑ Horowitz S, Dirk LM, Yesselman JD, Nimtz JS, Adhikari U, Mehl RA, Scheiner S, Houtz RL, Al-Hashimi HM, Trievel RC. Conservation and functional importance of carbon-oxygen hydrogen bonding in AdoMet-dependent methyltransferases. J Am Chem Soc. 2013 Oct 16;135(41):15536-48. doi: 10.1021/ja407140k. Epub 2013, Oct 7. PMID:24093804 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ja407140k

1 Structural highlights
2 Function
3 Publication Abstract from PubMed
4 See Also
5 References

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Retrieved from "http://52.214.119.220/wiki/index.php/4j83"

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ==SET7/9 in complex with TAF10K189A peptide and AdoMet==
 <StructureSection load='4j83' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4j83]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.70&Aring;' scene=''>
@@ Line 8: / Line 9: @@
 <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">SETD7, KIAA1717, KMT7, SET7, SET9 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 HUMAN])</td></tr>
 <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histone-lysine_N-methyltransferase Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.1.1.43 2.1.1.43] </span></td></tr>
-<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4j83 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4j83 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4j83 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4j83 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4j83 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4j83 OCA], [http://pdbe.org/4j83 PDBe], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4j83 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4j83 PDBsum], [http://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4j83 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 </table>
 == Function ==
@@ Line 20: / Line 21: @@
 From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 </div>
+<div class="pdbe-citations 4j83" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
 ==See Also==

4j83

From Proteopedia

Revision as of 22:09, 5 August 2016

SET7/9 in complex with TAF10K189A peptide and AdoMet

Structural highlights

Function

Publication Abstract from PubMed

See Also

References

Contents

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

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