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Retinoid X receptor
From Proteopedia
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<StructureSection load='1fby' size='350' side='right' caption='Structure of human retinoid X receptor α ligand-binding domain complex with 9-cis retinoic acid (PDB entry [[1fby]])' scene=''> | <StructureSection load='1fby' size='350' side='right' caption='Structure of human retinoid X receptor α ligand-binding domain complex with 9-cis retinoic acid (PDB entry [[1fby]])' scene=''> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
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== Relevance == | == Relevance == | ||
| - | + | RXRγ is involved in working memory and despair behavior<ref>PMID:21334601</ref>. RXR pathway is a positive regulator of myelin debris clearance and has a role in age-related decline in remyelination<ref>PMID:26463675</ref>. <br /> | |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | 9-''cis'' retinoid acid binds to RXRα LBD in a hydrophobic pocket. The ligand-binding residues are conserved in the 3 | + | 9-''cis'' retinoid acid binds to RXRα LBD in a hydrophobic pocket. The ligand-binding residues are conserved in the 3 classes of RXR |
<ref>PMID:10835357</ref>. | <ref>PMID:10835357</ref>. | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
Revision as of 08:26, 8 August 2016
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3D structures of retinoid X receptor
Updated on 08-August-2016
References
- ↑ Dawson MI, Xia Z. The retinoid X receptors and their ligands. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2012 Jan;1821(1):21-56. doi: 10.1016/j.bbalip.2011.09.014. , Epub 2011 Oct 1. PMID:22020178 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbalip.2011.09.014
- ↑ Wu Y, Zhang X, Bardag-Gorce F, Robel RC, Aguilo J, Chen L, Zeng Y, Hwang K, French SW, Lu SC, Wan YJ. Retinoid X receptor alpha regulates glutathione homeostasis and xenobiotic detoxification processes in mouse liver. Mol Pharmacol. 2004 Mar;65(3):550-7. PMID:14978233 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1124/mol.65.3.550
- ↑ Wietrzych-Schindler M, Szyszka-Niagolov M, Ohta K, Endo Y, Perez E, de Lera AR, Chambon P, Krezel W. Retinoid x receptor gamma is implicated in docosahexaenoic acid modulation of despair behaviors and working memory in mice. Biol Psychiatry. 2011 Apr 15;69(8):788-94. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2010.12.017., Epub 2011 Feb 21. PMID:21334601 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2010.12.017
- ↑ Natrajan MS, de la Fuente AG, Crawford AH, Linehan E, Nunez V, Johnson KR, Wu T, Fitzgerald DC, Ricote M, Bielekova B, Franklin RJ. Retinoid X receptor activation reverses age-related deficiencies in myelin debris phagocytosis and remyelination. Brain. 2015 Dec;138(Pt 12):3581-97. doi: 10.1093/brain/awv289. Epub 2015 Oct 12. PMID:26463675 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/brain/awv289
- ↑ Egea PF, Mitschler A, Rochel N, Ruff M, Chambon P, Moras D. Crystal structure of the human RXRalpha ligand-binding domain bound to its natural ligand: 9-cis retinoic acid. EMBO J. 2000 Jun 1;19(11):2592-601. PMID:10835357 doi:10.1093/emboj/19.11.2592
