1nb5

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|PDB= 1nb5 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1nb5</scene>, resolution 2.4&Aring;
|PDB= 1nb5 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1nb5</scene>, resolution 2.4&Aring;
|SITE=
|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathepsin_H Cathepsin H], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.16 3.4.22.16]
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|ACTIVITY= <span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathepsin_H Cathepsin H], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.16 3.4.22.16] </span>
|GENE= CSTA OR STF1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
|GENE= CSTA OR STF1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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|DOMAIN=
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|RELATEDENTRY=[[1nb3|1NB3]]
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|RESOURCES=<span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1nb5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1nb5 OCA], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1nb5 PDBsum], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1nb5 RCSB]</span>
}}
}}
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[[Category: enzyme-inhibitor complex]]
[[Category: enzyme-inhibitor complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 12:54:34 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Sun Mar 30 22:27:54 2008''

Revision as of 19:27, 30 March 2008


PDB ID 1nb5

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.4Å
Ligands: ,
Gene: CSTA OR STF1 (Homo sapiens)
Activity: Cathepsin H, with EC number 3.4.22.16
Related: 1NB3


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of stefin A in complex with cathepsin H


Overview

Binding of cystatin-type inhibitors to papain-like exopeptidases cannot be explained by the stefin B-papain complex. The crystal structure of human stefin A bound to an aminopeptidase, porcine cathepsin H, has been determined in monoclinic and orthorhombic crystal forms at 2.8A and 2.4A resolutions, respectively. The asymmetric unit of each form contains four complexes. The structures are similar to the stefin B-papain complex, but with a few distinct differences. On binding, the N-terminal residues of stefin A adopt the form of a hook, which pushes away cathepsin H mini-chain residues and distorts the structure of the short four residue insertion (Lys155A-Asp155D) unique to cathepsin H. Comparison with the structure of isolated cathepsin H shows that the rims of the cathepsin H structure are slightly displaced (up to 1A) from their position in the free enzyme. Furthermore, comparison with the stefin B-papain complex showed that molecules of stefin A bind about 0.8A deeper into the active site cleft of cathepsin H than stefin B into papain. The approach of stefin A to cathepsin H induces structural changes along the interaction surface of both molecules, whereas no such changes were observed in the stefin B-papain complex. Carboxymethylation of papain seems to have prevented the formation of the genuine binding geometry between a papain-like enzyme and a cystatin-type inhibitor as we observe it in the structure presented here.

About this Structure

1NB5 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens and Sus scrofa. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of Stefin A in complex with cathepsin H: N-terminal residues of inhibitors can adapt to the active sites of endo- and exopeptidases., Jenko S, Dolenc I, Guncar G, Dobersek A, Podobnik M, Turk D, J Mol Biol. 2003 Feb 21;326(3):875-85. PMID:12581647

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